Sacrilege: meaning, definitions and examples

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sacrilege

 

[ ˈsakrɪlɪdʒ ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

religious act

Violation or misuse of what is considered sacred or holy.

Synonyms

blasphemy, desecration, profanity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sacrilege

Used when referring to a violation or disrespect of something considered sacred or holy.

  • Defacing a religious monument would be considered sacrilege
  • Speaking disrespectfully in a sacred place can be seen as sacrilege
profanity

Refers to vulgar, irreverent, or obscene language. It may not always relate to religious disrespect but includes offensive speech in general.

  • Using swear words in front of children is considered profanity
  • His speech was full of profanity, which shocked the audience
desecration

This term typically refers to the act of defiling or showing great disrespect towards something sacred or highly valued.

  • Vandalizing a grave is an act of desecration
  • Destroying a holy book can be called desecration
blasphemy

Often used in a religious context to describe disrespectful speech or actions towards a deity or sacred things.

  • Saying something offensive about a religion's god is considered blasphemy
  • Publicly criticizing religious beliefs in a harsh way might be seen as blasphemy

Examples of usage

  • Sacrilege is often considered a serious offense in many religions.
  • Committing sacrilege can lead to excommunication from the church.
Context #2 | Noun

general

An act of disrespect towards something regarded as sacred or inviolable.

Synonyms

defilement, insult, irreverence.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sacrilege

Refer to actions that show deep disrespect toward something holy or sacred. It often involves physical acts against religious objects or places.

  • Vandalizing a church or temple is considered an act of sacrilege.
  • Stealing sacred relics from a shrine is an unforgivable sacrilege.
irreverence

Describes a generally disrespectful attitude toward things that are usually taken seriously or regarded with respect, such as traditions or beliefs.

  • His irreverence for traditional values often shocked the older generation.
  • The comedian's irreverence toward political leaders received mixed reactions.
defilement

Describe actions that pollute or spoil something pure or sacred. This term can be used in both religious and secular contexts.

  • The industrial waste led to the defilement of the once-pristine river.
  • Burning sacred texts is seen as a defilement of religious beliefs.
insult

Used when referring to words or actions that show disrespect or scorn towards someone or something. It is often personal and direct.

  • Calling someone names in public is a form of insult.
  • Painting graffiti on someone's car is taken as a personal insult.

Examples of usage

  • Some people view any criticism of their favorite sports team as sacrilege.
  • Disposing of a national flag improperly is seen as sacrilege in many countries.

Translations

Translations of the word "sacrilege" in other languages:

🇵🇹 sacrilegio

🇮🇳 पाप

🇩🇪 Sakrileg

🇮🇩 sacrilege

🇺🇦 сакрилегія

🇵🇱 sakrileż

🇯🇵 冒涜

🇫🇷 sacrilege

🇪🇸 sacrilegio

🇹🇷 kutsala hakaret

🇰🇷 신성모독

🇸🇦 تدنيس

🇨🇿 sacrilegium

🇸🇰 sacrilegium

🇨🇳 亵渎

🇸🇮 sacrilegij

🇮🇸 sacrilege

🇰🇿 құдайға тіл тигізу

🇬🇪 წმიდათა შელახვა

🇦🇿 müqəddəsliyi pozma

🇲🇽 sacrilegio

Etymology

The word sacrilege originated from the Latin word sacrilegium, which means 'theft of sacred things'. In the early Christian era, sacrilege was punishable by death. Over time, the meaning of sacrilege expanded to include any disrespectful or irreverent act towards something considered holy or sacred.

See also: sacrilegious.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,093, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.