Ruralism - Definition, Meaning, and Examples in English

Definition

^{Context #1 | Noun}

cultural movement

Ruralism refers to the representation and appreciation of rural life, culture, and values in contrast to urban society. It often emphasizes the simplicity, tranquility, and connection to nature characteristic of rural environments. This concept can also highlight the social and economic challenges faced by rural communities. Ruralism is frequently explored in literature, art, and music, where the idyllic aspects of countryside living are depicted.

Synonyms

agrarianism, countryside culture, pastoralism.

Examples of usage

The book captures the essence of ruralism through its vivid descriptions of farm life.
Ruralism is reflected in the subtle tones of the artist's latest painting of a pastoral scene.
The festival celebrates ruralism by showcasing local crafts and traditional music.
Many poets found inspiration in ruralism, creating works that highlight the beauty of the countryside.

Interesting Facts

Art

In painting, ruralism is evident in the works of artists like Vincent van Gogh, who captured the beauty of rural settings.
Literary figures such as Thomas Hardy often used ruralism to provide a backdrop that reflected societal changes in England.
The movement can be seen in the American Regionalism art movement, where artists depicted daily life in rural America during the 1930s.

Cultural Impact

Ruralism plays a significant role in preserving traditions and ways of life that are often overshadowed by urban development.
Festivals and fairs celebrating rural life often promote community bonding and showcase local crafts, foods, and heritage.
The rise in interest for sustainable farming and organic practices highlights ruralism's relevance in today's eco-conscious world.

Literature

Ruralism is a frequent theme in literature, signifying a return to simpler, nature-based lifestyles often seen as a reaction to city life.
Authors such as Willa Cather explored rural settings and characters deeply connected to the land and their heritage.
The theme is prevalent in poetry, where nature's beauty and the simplicity of rural life evoke powerful emotions and reflections.

Psychology

Research suggests that exposure to rural environments can reduce stress and improve mental well-being compared to urban settings.
The concept of 'nature therapy' highlights how spending time in rural spaces aids relaxation and psychological recovery.
Rural communities often foster strong social ties, contributing to the overall happiness and contentment of their residents.

Origin of 'ruralism'

Main points about word origin

The word 'ruralism' comes from 'rural', which means related to the countryside, and '-ism', which indicates a belief or practice.
It first appeared in the English language in the mid-20th century as artists and writers began to focus on rural themes.
The term is often used in discussions about artistic movements that emphasize nature, agriculture, and rural lifestyles.

The term 'ruralism' originates from the Latin word 'ruralis', meaning 'of the countryside', combined with the suffix '-ism' used to denote a system or doctrine. It first appeared in the English language during the 19th century, corresponding with the rise of romanticism, where artists and writers began to idealize rural life as simpler and purer than urban existence. The industrial revolution had led to a growing disparity between rural and urban experiences, prompting a cultural response that celebrated the values and lifestyle of the countryside. Over time, ruralism evolved to encompass not only a nostalgic view of rural life but also a critical perspective on the socio-economic issues facing rural communities in contemporary society. By the 20th century, ruralism found its way into various art movements, literary genres, and social movements, reinforcing its significance as a counter-narrative to urban modernity.

Ruralism Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations