Rocaille Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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rocaille

[roʊˈkaɪ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

art style

Rocaille is an ornate style of decoration characterized by elaborate, often asymmetrical forms that resemble shells, rocks, and other natural elements. It originated in France during the early 18th century and is closely associated with the Rococo art movement, known for its playful and intricate designs that emphasize elegance and luxury.

Synonyms

decoration, ornamentation.

Examples of usage

  • The rocaille shell motifs adorned the furniture.
  • Her living room was decorated in a rocaille style.
  • Many Rococo buildings feature rocaille ornamentation.

Translations

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Origin of 'rocaille'

The term 'rocaille' stems from the French word 'rocaille', which itself combines 'roche' meaning 'rock' and 'aille', a suffix used to denote a collection or collection of items. The style emerged around the mid-18th century and was primarily used in the decorative arts and architecture. Rocaille initially referred to the intricate shell and rock motifs that were popularized in garden designs and interior decorations during the Rococo period. At that time, it became synonymous with a style that emphasized lightness, elegance, and whimsical charm. The Rococo period was a reaction against the grandeur and strictness of the Baroque style, leading to designs that embraced ornate and playful forms, often integrating natural elements. Rocaille decorations were especially prominent in France and spread throughout Europe, influencing various artistic expressions. Its enduring appeal continues to be appreciated in modern design.