Ornamentation: meaning, definitions and examples

Ornamentation is often used in a formal or artistic context to refer to the act or art of adding decorative elements to something. This word is frequently used when discussing architecture, music, or visual art.

• The baroque movement is known for its lavish ornamentation
• The ornamentation on the building's facade was intricate and beautiful

Decoration is a broad term used in everyday life to refer to items added to improve the appearance of something. It can refer to anything from decorating a room to holiday decorations.

• The Christmas tree is up and we're going to start adding decorations
• She spent the afternoon working on the decorations for the party

Embellishment refers to adding details that are not necessary but make something more attractive or interesting. It can have a slightly negative connotation if overdone, suggesting exaggeration or unnecessary excess.

• The story included some embellishments to make it more exciting
• The dress had a lot of embellishments, making it quite flashy

Adornment mostly refers to items added to enhance appearance, often used in the context of fashion and personal style.

• She wore a simple dress with minimal adornment
• Necklaces and earrings are common forms of adornment

This term is often used in art, design, and architecture to describe the action of decorating something to make it more attractive. It usually has a formal tone.

• The building's intricate ornamentation adds to its historical charm.
• The ornamentation of the manuscript was done with gold leaf and precious inks.

Embellishment often indicates adding extra details to make something more attractive or interesting, sometimes unnecessarily. The word can have a slight negative connotation when implying excess.

• The storyteller's embellishments made the tale more captivating.
• The designer added embellishments to the gown that made it look overdone.

Decoration is a general term for items or actions used to beautify a space, object, or person. It can be used in both casual and formal contexts.

• We spent the afternoon putting up Christmas decorations.
• The cake was covered in fancy decoration for the wedding.

Adornment refers to adding beauty or excess decoration, often used for clothing and personal accessories. It can also apply to objects or spaces.

• Her dress was simple but elegant, without much adornment.
• The ancient necklace served as an adornment for the ceremonial outfit.

Flourish can describe a bold or extravagant detail or action, often used to add flair or excitement. It is commonly used in a positive or enthusiastic sense.

• She signed her name with a dramatic flourish.
• The chef added a flourish of herbs to finish the dish.