Rival Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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rival

[หˆraษชvษ™l ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in competition

A person, group, or organization competing with another for the same objective or for superiority in the same field.

Synonyms

adversary, competitor, opponent.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rival

Used when two entities are competing in a way that they are almost equal in strength or ability. Often implies a long-standing or historical competition.

  • They have been rivals since high school.
  • The two companies have a fierce rivalry.
competitor

Used in business or sports contexts to describe someone or something engaged in a competition. Neutral connotation.

  • She is a strong competitor in the market.
  • Our company needs to stay ahead of our competitors.
opponent

Mostly used in sports or debate contexts to describe someone you are competing against at a specific moment.

  • He shook hands with his opponent after the match.
  • The politician debated his opponent fiercely.
adversary

Implies a more direct conflict or opposition, often with strong negative connotations. Commonly used in formal or serious contexts.

  • In the courtroom, the lawyer faced his old adversary.
  • He proved to be a worthy adversary in the chess tournament.

Examples of usage

  • He has always seen her as his main rival in the industry.
  • The two companies are fierce rivals in the market.
  • The football teams have been rivals for decades.
Context #2 | Verb

competing

To compete with someone or something in order to achieve a goal or win something.

Synonyms

challenge, compete with.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rival

Used to describe someone or something you are in competition with, often in the same field or area. It implies direct competition.

  • She has been my rival in every academic contest we've entered
  • The two companies are rivals in the smartphone market
compete with

Generally describes the act of participating in a contest or striving to win against others. It is a broader term than 'rival' and can be used in various contexts.

  • Athletes from all over the world compete with each other in the Olympics
  • Our company is looking to compete with major brands in the industry
challenge

Can be used to describe a competitor in a contest, but it also means to call someone out to a competition or test their skills or abilities. It often indicates a test or difficult task.

  • He decided to challenge the best player in the school to a chess match
  • Climbing Mount Everest is one of the greatest challenges an adventurer can face

Examples of usage

  • She will rival her sister in the upcoming competition.
  • The two musicians are set to rival each other in the talent show.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Rivalry can motivate individuals to achieve their goals, pushing them to work harder.
  • Studies show that healthy competition among rivals can enhance performance and results.
  • Intense rivalry may lead to negative effects, impacting relationships and fostering hostility.

Sports

  • Historical sports rivalries, like those between Barcelona and Real Madrid, often have deep cultural implications.
  • Rival teams frequently create excitement and emotional investment among fans, enhancing the overall experience of competitions.
  • Rivalries in sports can lead to legendary matches that are remembered for decades.

Literature

  • In many stories, rivalry drives the plot. For example, in Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet', the Montagues and Capulets are rival families.
  • Classic tales often feature a protagonist and an antagonist, highlighting the conflict systematized by rivalry.
  • Rivalry can symbolize broader themes such as ambition, betrayal, and the quest for dominance.

Pop Culture

  • Popular media often romanticizes rivalries, such as the famous feud in the film 'The Social Network' between Zuckerberg and the Winklevoss twins.
  • In comic books, heroes often have arch-nemeses, establishing a classic rival dynamic that fuels storytelling.
  • Reality shows frequently highlight rivalries among contestants, creating drama and viewer engagement.

Origin of 'rival'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin word 'rivus', meaning stream, as in two parties competing for the same water source.
  • Originally, it described individuals who used the same river, highlighting a competitive relationship over shared resources.

The word 'rival' originated from the Latin word 'rivalis', which was used to describe those who shared the same stream for irrigation. Over time, it evolved to refer to individuals or groups who compete for the same goal or superiority. The concept of rivalry has been prevalent throughout history, from ancient sports competitions to modern-day business rivalries.


See also: rivaling, rivalrous, rivalrously, rivalry, rivals, unrivaled.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,236 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.