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Reviled Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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reviled

[rɪˈvaɪld ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

public condemnation

To revile is to criticize someone or something in an abusive or angrily insulting manner. This term expresses strong disapproval and is often associated with harsh language directed at a person or concept. It can indicate a widespread societal attitude towards a particular individual or groups, often in a public or communal setting. The act of reviling is usually accompanied by a sense of moral outrage or indignation.

Synonyms

abuse, condemn, denounce, scorn, vilify.

Examples of usage

  • The politician was reviled by the public for his controversial statements.
  • She felt reviled by the harsh comments made by her peers.
  • Many artists have been reviled for challenging societal norms.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Reviling can stem from deeply held beliefs or values being challenged, triggering strong emotional reactions.
  • People often revile others as a way to boost group identity, uniting against a common 'enemy.'
  • The act of reviling may serve to reinforce one's self-esteem by disparaging those considered inferior.

Literature

  • In classic literature, many characters face revilement for their flaws, which serves to highlight their personal struggles.
  • Authors like Shakespeare used reviling dialogue to develop conflict, showing how words can harm relationships.
  • Reviled figures in stories often have complex arcs, exploring themes of redemption and societal judgment.

Pop Culture

  • Public figures, especially celebrities or politicians, often become reviled through social media, where opinions can spread rapidly.
  • The concept of revilement is explored in many movies, where characters must deal with being disliked by others.
  • Social movements can create revilement towards certain practices or beliefs, influencing public perceptions and actions.

History

  • Throughout history, leaders and revolutionaries have often been reviled by those opposed to their ideas or actions.
  • Certain scientific theories were initially reviled, only to be accepted later as truth, illustrating changing societal norms.
  • Political propaganda has utilized revilement to sway public opinion, portraying opponents in a negative light.

Origin of 'reviled'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'revilare,' meaning to scold or blame repeatedly.
  • It was first used in English in the late 16th century, indicating a long history in literature and language.
  • The prefix 're-' suggests doing something again, emphasizing the action of calling someone bad repeatedly.

The word 'revile' comes from the Middle English 'revilen', which is derived from the Old French 'reviler', meaning to insult or to use abusive language. The root can be traced further back to the Latin 'revilare', composed of 're-' meaning 'again' and 'vilis' meaning 'cheap' or 'worthless'. The evolution of the term reflects its association with degradation and contemptuous language. Historically, revilement was often used in contexts of public shaming or denunciation, particularly in political and religious discourse, where figures were reviled for their ideologies or actions. Over time, the usage of 'revile' has retained its negative connotations, frequently found in literary works to highlight societal grievances or moral outrage. Its application in modern language remains predominantly in discussions of public figures or controversial issues.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,369, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.