Retort Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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retort
[rɪˈtɔːt ]
Definitions
in conversation
A sharp, angry, or witty reply, especially one that is made immediately after someone has said something that one disagrees with or finds irritating.
Synonyms
comeback, reply, response.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| retort |
Used when replying quickly and sharply to a comment or accusation, often in a defensive or witty manner. It can carry a slightly negative connotation if it seems rude.
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| reply |
A general term for any kind of response, formal or informal, spoken or written. It doesn't carry any specific emotional tone.
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| response |
Similar to 'reply,' but tends to be used in more formal or official settings. It often denotes a considered reaction to a situation or statement.
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| comeback |
Often used in informal settings when someone responds cleverly or humorously to a comment, usually aiming to outdo the original statement.
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Examples of usage
- She couldn't think of a good retort.
- His retorts were quick and biting.
in conversation
To reply in a sharp, angry, or witty manner.
Synonyms
answer, counter, respond.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| retort |
Best used when responding to a remark or accusation in a sharp, angry, or witty manner. It often carries a negative or defensive connotation.
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| respond |
Appropriate for formal or informal replies to statements, actions, or situations. It is a neutral term that can be used in various contexts.
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| answer |
Suitable for general responses to questions or statements. It is neutral and widely applicable in various situations.
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| counter |
Used typically in discussions or debates to address or challenge a point made by someone else. It implies an oppositional stance.
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Examples of usage
- She retorted that he was wrong.
- He retorted angrily.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Literature
- Famous writers like Oscar Wilde and Mark Twain are celebrated for their sharp retorts and quick wit in their dialogues.
- In Shakespeare's plays, characters often utilize retorts to convey wit, emphasizing intelligence amid conflict.
- Retorts often serve as a literary device to reveal character traits and tensions in storytelling.
Psychology
- Using clever retorts can showcase confidence and quick thinking in social situations, often enhancing communication skills.
- Psychological studies suggest that witty comebacks may serve as a defense mechanism, helping people cope with criticism.
- People who employ effective retorts may feel a sense of empowerment during discussions, which can improve self-esteem.
Pop Culture
- Television shows known for sharp dialogue, like 'The Office' and 'Parks and Recreation', are rich in memorable retorts.
- In stand-up comedy, comedians often rely on quick retorts to engage with audience members and navigate heckling.
- Social media platforms have popularized the art of the retort, turning clever responses into viral moments.
Debate and Rhetoric
- Effective retorts are crucial in debates, allowing speakers to counter opponents' arguments swiftly.
- Rhetorical techniques often encourage the use of retorts to create memorable points, keeping the audience engaged.
- Practicing retorts can enhance persuasive abilities and critical thinking, valuable in both formal and informal discussions.
Origin of 'retort'
Main points about word origin
- The term 'retort' comes from the Latin word 'retortus', meaning 'to turn back', reflecting its nature as a response.
- It was originally used in the context of chemistry, referring to a vessel that recycles materials by heating them.
- The shift of 'retort' to mean a quick comeback in conversation evolved around the 15th century.
The word 'retort' originated in the late 16th century from the Latin word 'retortus', which means 'twisted back'. It was initially used in alchemy to describe a vessel with a curved neck used for distillation. Over time, the meaning evolved to include a sharp or witty reply in conversation.