Retaliate: meaning, definitions and examples

This is a duplicate and not necessary to analyze again.

Often used in a more formal or dramatic context, typically involving a sense of justice or retribution. It implies making things right for someone else's suffering, not just personal revenge.

• She swore to avenge her brother's death.
• The superhero's mission was to avenge the innocent.

Used to describe a personal, often emotional response to a perceived wrong. It has a negative connotation and is more about personal satisfaction rather than justice.

• She sought revenge on those who had betrayed her.
• Revenge only brings more pain.

Informal term that implies an immediate, often physical response to an attack or criticism. It can be used in everyday conversations.

• When he was insulted, he didn't hesitate to strike back.
• The team is ready to strike back after last week's loss.

Noun form of retaliate, used to describe the act of responding to an injury or wrongdoing. It can be used in legal, military, or personal contexts.

• The country promised swift retaliation against the attack.
• Retaliation often leads to further conflict.

When someone has been wronged or attacked and they respond in a similar manner, often in anger or revenge. This has a negative connotation.

• He decided to retaliate against the bully who had been picking on him for months

In legal settings, when the defendant responds to a claim by the plaintiff with their own claim against the plaintiff.

• The defendant filed a counterclaim, arguing that the plaintiff had actually violated the contract first

A broader term that encompasses any formal steps taken to enforce legal rights or resolve disputes in court, not limited to lawsuits.

• They are considering taking legal action to protect their property from encroachment

A general term for a legal case brought to a court by one party against another, often for damages or to enforce a right.

• She filed a lawsuit against the company for wrongful termination