Requital: meaning, definitions and examples

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requital

 

[rɪˈkwɪtəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

payment or response

Requital refers to the act of repaying or recompensing something, whether it be a favor, service, or debt. It embodies the notion of returning a kindness or balancing a score, and can sometimes imply a sense of revenge or retaliation. The term highlights the reciprocal nature of human interactions, where an action is met with a corresponding reaction. It is often used in literary or philosophical contexts to discuss the ethics of reciprocity.

Synonyms

payback, recompense, repayment, retaliation, return.

Examples of usage

  • She offered him a requital for his help.
  • He believed in the requital of good deeds.
  • The poet wrote about requital in relationships.
  • The requital of their support was generous.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'requirere,' meaning 'to seek again or to demand.'
  • It passed through Middle English as 'requital' before taking its current form in modern English.

Literature

  • In Shakespeare's works, the theme of requital is often present, especially in plays like 'Hamlet,' where actions have consequences.
  • The concept of requital can be seen in classical poetry, where poets express gratitude or the desire for revenge.

Philosophy

  • Philosophers discuss requital in the context of morality, questioning if we owe something to those who help us or harm us.
  • It's tied to ideas of justice and reciprocity, asking whether every action deserves a response.

Cultural Practices

  • In many cultures, showing gratitude through gifts or favors is a common tradition, symbolizing requital.
  • During family gatherings, it is customary to return kindness shown during previous celebrations.

Psychology

  • Reciprocal altruism is a psychological concept related to requital, where individuals help others with the expectation of help in return.
  • Studies show that fulfilling social obligations enhances relationships and builds trust among individuals.

Translations

Translations of the word "requital" in other languages:

🇵🇹 retribuição

🇮🇳 प्रतिदान

🇩🇪 Vergeltung

🇮🇩 imbalan

🇺🇦 відплата

🇵🇱 odpłata

🇯🇵 報酬

🇫🇷 rémunération

🇪🇸 recompensa

🇹🇷 karşılık

🇰🇷 보답

🇸🇦 تعويض

🇨🇿 odměna

🇸🇰 odplata

🇨🇳 报答

🇸🇮 odgovor

🇮🇸 öflun

🇰🇿 қайтарым

🇬🇪 გადახდა

🇦🇿 qaytarma

🇲🇽 retribución