Reoffender: meaning, definitions and examples
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reoffender
[ riːəˈfɛndər ]
criminal justice
A reoffender is an individual who commits a crime after having previously been convicted and served a sentence for a prior offense. This term is often used in the context of recidivism, where individuals return to criminal behavior despite undergoing rehabilitation or punishment.
Synonyms
recidivist, repeat offender
Examples of usage
- The statistics show a high rate of reoffenders in the system.
- Judges often consider the history of reoffenders when determining sentencing.
- Programs aimed at reducing reoffender rates are being implemented.
- Many social services are geared towards helping reoffenders reintegrate into society.
Translations
Translations of the word "reoffender" in other languages:
🇵🇹 reincidente
🇮🇳 पुनरावृत्ति करने वाला
🇩🇪 Rückfalltäter
🇮🇩 penjahat berulang
🇺🇦 рецидивіст
🇵🇱 recydywista
🇯🇵 再犯者
🇫🇷 récidiviste
🇪🇸 reincidente
🇹🇷 tekrarlayan suçlu
🇰🇷 재범자
🇸🇦 مجرم عائد
🇨🇿 recidivista
🇸🇰 recidivista
🇨🇳 再犯者
🇸🇮 recidivist
🇮🇸 endurðarmaður
🇰🇿 қайталанушы
🇬🇪 რეციდივისტი
🇦🇿 təkrar cinayətkar
🇲🇽 reincidente
Word origin
The term 'reoffender' is a compound of the prefix 're-', meaning 'again', and the word 'offender', which derives from the Latin 'offendere', meaning 'to strike against, hurt, or offend'. The concept of reoffending is closely tied to discussions around criminal justice and psychology, particularly in relation to recidivism rates. The word became more prominent in the late 20th century as societies began to focus more on rehabilitation versus punishment, leading to a growing interest in understanding why some individuals return to a life of crime after their initial sentences. With the rise of behavioral sciences, the study of patterns among reoffenders has evolved, impacting policy decisions in criminal justice systems worldwide.