Renaissance: meaning, definitions and examples

Historical Origins

• The term 'renaissance' comes from the French word meaning 'rebirth,' reflecting the revival of art and learning from classical antiquity.
• It began in Italy in the late 14th century and spread across Europe, marking a shift from the Middle Ages to modern times.

Art

• Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo produced iconic masterpieces that are still celebrated today for their depth and realism.
• The use of perspective in painting was revolutionized during this time, allowing for more lifelike and three-dimensional representations.

Science

• Scientific inquiry began to flourish, with figures like Galileo and Copernicus challenging traditional views, paving the way for modern science.
• This period emphasized observation and experimentation, leading to major advancements in understanding the natural world.

Literature

• Writers such as Shakespeare and Dante influenced literature by exploring complex characters and human emotions in their works.
• The invention of the printing press in the 15th century helped spread Renaissance ideas widely, allowing books to reach more people than ever before.

Philosophy

• Humanism emerged, emphasizing the value of human beings, individual thought, and the importance of education.
• Philosophers like Erasmus promoted critical thinking and questioned traditional authority, encouraging a more open-minded approach to knowledge.

With rank #16,375, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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• 16372 freak
• 16373 chasm
• 16374 waning
• 16375 renaissance
• 16376 banishment
• 16377 shortfall
• 16378 darkening
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