Reincarceration: meaning, definitions and examples

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reincarceration

 

[ˌriːɪnˈkɑːrsəˌreɪʃən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

criminal justice

Reincarceration refers to the act of sending an individual back to prison after having been released. This is often due to a violation of parole conditions or the commission of a new crime. Reincarceration can highlight issues within the criminal justice system, such as the challenges of rehabilitation and the effectiveness of parole supervision.

Synonyms

detention, imprisonment, re-imprisonment.

Examples of usage

  • The study showed a high rate of reincarceration among former inmates.
  • Reincarceration can be detrimental to individuals trying to reintegrate into society.
  • The policy changes aimed to reduce occurrences of reincarceration.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • This term combines 're-' which means 'again' and 'incarceration,' which comes from the Latin word 'carcer' meaning 'prison.'
  • The word reflects legal and social contexts where individuals repeat behaviors leading to imprisonment.

Sociology

  • Research shows that many individuals experience reincarceration due to a lack of social support once released from prison.
  • Recidivism rates often rise in communities struggling with poverty, unemployment, and limited access to rehabilitation resources.

Psychology

  • Many who experience reincarceration struggle with mental health issues that can be exacerbated by the stigma of having been in prison.
  • Effective interventions often require not just legal changes but also psychological support to help prevent cycles of re-offending.

Criminal Justice

  • In the United States, approximately two-thirds of released prisoners are re-arrested within three years, indicating a high trend of reincarceration.
  • Studies suggest reforming parole systems might help reduce rates of reincarceration by providing better support during reintegration.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Reincarceration is viewed differently across cultures; some societies emphasize rehabilitation, while others focus more on punishment.
  • The portrayal of reincarceration in media often highlights societal views on justice and redemption, sparking discussions about prison reform.