Regurgitation: meaning, definitions and examples

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regurgitation

 

[rɪˌɡəːdʒɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

medical

The action of bringing swallowed food up into the mouth again; the expulsion of material from the mouth, pharynx, or esophagus, usually characterized by the presence of undigested food.

Synonyms

retching, spewing, vomiting.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
regurgitation

This term is often used in a medical or scientific context to describe the process of bringing swallowed material back up into the mouth without the forceful expulsion associated with vomiting.

  • The patient suffers from chronic regurgitation due to gastroesophageal reflux disease.
  • Birds use regurgitation to feed their young.
vomiting

Vomiting is the most common term and is generally used to describe the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth. It is used in both medical and everyday language.

  • After eating spoiled food, he couldn't stop vomiting.
  • Morning sickness caused her to experience frequent bouts of vomiting during her pregnancy.
spewing

Spewing has a very negative connotation and is often used to describe forcefully expelling contents with strong emotion or in a messy, uncontrolled manner. It can be used both literally for vomiting and metaphorically.

  • The volcano erupted, spewing lava and ash into the air.
  • He couldn't stop spewing his anger at everyone around him.
retching

Retching describes the act of making the motions and sounds of vomiting without actually expelling anything. It is often used to describe the unpleasant sensation of dry-heaving.

  • The smell was so terrible that it caused him to start retching.
  • She felt nauseous and spent the morning retching but didn't actually throw up.

Examples of usage

  • The doctor diagnosed the patient with acid reflux, which was causing regurgitation after meals.
  • Regurgitation can be a symptom of various medical conditions.
Context #2 | Noun

biology

The process by which some birds and animals bring up food from the crop to feed their young.

Synonyms

bringing up, casting up.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
regurgitation

Medical or scientific discussions, describing the act of bringing swallowed food back up.

  • The patient experienced frequent regurgitation after meals
casting up

Less common, possibly literary or poetic contexts, can have an archaic feel.

  • He was so seasick that he was casting up everything he ate
bringing up

Casual conversations or when discussing the act of vomiting in a less formal way.

  • The child keeps bringing up his food whenever he eats too quickly

Examples of usage

  • The mother bird regurgitated the food to feed her chicks.
  • Regurgitation is a common behavior in many bird species.
Context #3 | Noun

informal

The practice of repeating information without analyzing or understanding it.

Synonyms

parroting, recitation, repetition.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
regurgitation

Typically used in a medical or biological situation to describe the act of bringing swallowed food back to the mouth. It can also be used metaphorically to describe repeating information without truly understanding it, often with a negative connotation.

  • The bird's regurgitation of food is part of its natural feeding process.
  • His essay was just a regurgitation of the lecture notes, with no original thought.
repetition

Used in both everyday and educational contexts to describe the act of repeating something. The word is neutral and can describe actions, words, or events.

  • Practice involves a lot of repetition to master a new skill.
  • The teacher's repetition of key points helped the students remember the material.
parroting

Used to describe the act of repeating someone else's words or ideas without understanding them. This term often implies a lack of originality and can be slightly derogatory.

  • She was just parroting her parents' opinions without thinking for herself.
  • Stop parroting what you hear on the news and try to come up with your own viewpoint.
recitation

Commonly used in educational and formal settings to describe the act of reciting something from memory, such as poetry or factual information.

  • Her recitation of the poem brought tears to the audience's eyes.
  • Students were required to perform a recitation of historical dates.

Examples of usage

  • The student's essay was full of regurgitation of facts without any original thought.
  • Regurgitation of facts is not the same as true understanding.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Latin 'regurgitare', which means 'to flow back' or 'to turn back'.
  • The prefix 're-' means 'again', and 'gurgitare' relates to the act of swirling or flowing.
  • Initially used in a medical context, it has expanded into various fields, including biology and psychology.

Biology

  • In certain animals, like birds, regurgitation is a normal behavior to feed their young, where they bring up chewed food.
  • Some reptiles, like snakes, can regurgitate prey that is too large to digest, often as a survival mechanism.
  • Certain insects, such as ants, engage in regurgitation to share food among colony members, promoting social bonding.

Medical Science

  • In human physiology, regurgitation can occur due to conditions like gastroesophageal reflux, where stomach contents flow back into the esophagus.
  • It's important to differentiate between normal regurgitation and symptoms of more serious conditions that may require medical attention.
  • Regurgitation can lead to complications such as aspiration pneumonia if food enters the lungs instead of the stomach.

Psychology

  • In psychological contexts, regurgitation can refer to the repetition of previously learned information, often without comprehension.
  • Educators sometimes see regurgitation as a sign of surface learning, where students memorize facts rather than understand concepts.
  • Techniques like active learning aim to reduce cognitive regurgitation by promoting deeper engagement with the material.

Pop Culture

  • Regurgitation has been featured in various comedy sketches and shows, often to create humor through absurdity.
  • In literature, authors sometimes use the term metaphorically to describe characters or situations that seem to recycle ideas or behaviors.
  • Some viral videos and social media trends humorously showcase animals engaging in regurgitation, evoking reactions from audiences.

Translations

Translations of the word "regurgitation" in other languages:

🇵🇹 regurgitação

🇮🇳 उल्टी

🇩🇪 Regurgitation

🇮🇩 regurgitasi

🇺🇦 регургітація

🇵🇱 regurgitacja

🇯🇵 逆流

🇫🇷 régurgitation

🇪🇸 regurgitación

🇹🇷 regürjitasyon

🇰🇷 역류

🇸🇦 قلس

🇨🇿 regurgitace

🇸🇰 regurgitácia

🇨🇳 反刍

🇸🇮 regurgitacija

🇮🇸 uppköst

🇰🇿 регургитация

🇬🇪 რეგურგიტაცია

🇦🇿 regurgitasiya

🇲🇽 regurgitación

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,740, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.