Monsieur: meaning, definitions and examples
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monsieur
[mə̃.sjœʁ ]
Definition
Context #1 | Noun
French title
Monsieur is a French term used as a title of respect, equivalent to 'mister' in English. It is often used to address men in a formal way or as a polite way of speaking to someone.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Monsieur, may I take your order?
- She greeted the gentleman with a polite 'Bonjour, monsieur.'
- Monsieur Dupont is my neighbor.
- Excuse me, monsieur, could you help me?
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- 'Monsieur' comes from Old French 'mon sire,' which translates to 'my lord.'
- It has been used since the 14th century, showing its long-standing importance in French culture.
- The contraction of 'mon' and 'sire' reflects a combination of respect and ownership.
Cultural Significance
- In France, using 'monsieur' is essential for polite conversation and social etiquette.
- French culture places great emphasis on formal addresses, making 'monsieur' a key part of daily interactions.
- It is common for waiters and shopkeepers to greet customers with 'Bonjour, Monsieur' to show respect.
Literature
- In works by famous authors like Victor Hugo, 'monsieur' is used to depict characters in a respectful manner.
- The title often signifies class and social standing in French literature, emphasizing character relationships.
- Famous literary characters, such as Jean Valjean from Les Misérables, demonstrate the social challenges encapsulated in the title.
Etiquette
- Understanding how to use 'monsieur' correctly is crucial in business settings in French-speaking countries.
- When meeting someone for the first time, addressing them as 'monsieur' shows politeness and respect.
- Failing to use a proper title may come off as rude, highlighting its importance in conversation.
Pop Culture
- In movies, a character might use 'monsieur' to add an element of French charm or sophistication.
- Many songs and art pieces play off the idea of a suave 'monsieur' to evoke ideas of romance or intrigue.
- The character Monsieur Gustave in the film 'The Grand Budapest Hotel' embodies both wit and elegance using this title.