Refine: meaning, definitions and examples

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refine

[rɪˈfaɪn ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Verb}

in cooking

To remove impurities or unwanted elements from a substance, typically by distillation or filtration.

Synonyms

clarify, filter, purify.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
refine	Already described above.
purify	Generally involves making something completely clean or free from contaminants. It often implies a thorough and sometimes spiritual cleansing. The activists worked to purify the polluted river. She meditated to purify her mind.
clarify	Applied when making something clearer, typically in communication or understanding. Can you clarify what you mean by that statement? The teacher clarified the instructions for the students.
filter	Mostly used when separating unwanted elements from a mixture. Commonly applied in tech and daily life. You should filter the water before drinking it. The app can filter out spam emails.

Examples of usage

The chef refined the sauce by straining it through a fine mesh sieve.
The process of refining sugar involves multiple steps to purify it.

^{Context #2 | Verb}

improve

To improve or perfect by pruning or polishing.

Synonyms

improve, perfect, polish.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
refine	Use when talking about making small changes to enhance quality or make something more pure. She decided to refine her cooking skills before inviting guests over. The company needs to refine its product to stay competitive.
improve	Use when discussing general enhancement or making something better than it was. He wants to improve his English by practicing every day. The goal of the project is to improve the quality of life in the community.
perfect	Use when aiming for an ideal or flawless state through meticulous work. She spent years trying to perfect her technique. The artist worked tirelessly to perfect his painting.
polish	Use when making final touches or giving a smooth, finished appearance. Before the presentation, he decided to polish his speech. The writer took time to polish her manuscript before sending it to the publisher.

Examples of usage

She refined her speech by practicing in front of a mirror.
The artist refined his technique over years of practice.

^{Context #3 | Adjective}

polished

Showing good manners or sophistication.

Synonyms

cultured, elegant, sophisticated.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
refine	Use 'refine' when talking about improving something by making small changes or making it more accurate or polished. We need to refine our marketing strategy to reach a broader audience. She spent years refining her painting techniques.
cultured	This word fits situations where you want to describe someone who is educated, well-mannered, and knowledgeable about arts and other intellectual fields. He is a very cultured individual who frequently visits museums and attends operas. They have a cultured taste in music and literature.
elegant	Choose 'elegant' to describe someone or something that is graceful, stylish, and attractive in a simple way. She wore an elegant dress to the gala. The solution to the problem was both simple and elegant.
sophisticated	'Sophisticated' is suitable for describing someone who is experienced, knowledgeable, and has good taste, or describing complex and advanced systems or designs. Her taste in wine is very sophisticated. The new software is much more sophisticated than the older version.

Examples of usage

He had a refined taste in art and music.
Her refined manners impressed everyone at the party.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from the Latin 'refinire', which means to 'finish again' or 'make pure'.
It entered English in the late Middle Ages, around the 14th century, first used in relation to metals.
Originally, it referred to the process of purifying substances, which evolved into broader applications in language and art.

Science

In chemistry, refining is crucial for obtaining pure substances, such as refining crude oil into gasoline.
Refinement processes are vital in various industries, including metallurgy, to enhance the quality of metals.
Biochemistry involves refining biological products to ensure they are safe and effective for medical use.

Literature

Many authors refine their writing through multiple drafts, ensuring clarity and depth of meaning.
Refining ideas can turn a simple story into a compelling narrative, emphasizing character and theme.
Famous poet Emily Dickinson often refined her verses, using precise language to convey complex emotions.

Cultural Significance

In art, refining techniques can lead to masterpieces; artists often spend years perfecting their skills.
Culinary arts involve refining flavors and presentation, elevating meals from mundane to extraordinary.
Fashion design relies on refinement, where designers create and adjust garments for the perfect look and fit.

Technology

In software development, refining code involves debugging and optimizing for better performance.
Refinement algorithms are used in data processing to improve accuracy and relevance of search results.
Machine learning models are refined through training on diverse datasets, enabling better predictions.

Translations

Translations of the word "refine" in other languages:

🇵🇹 refinar

🇮🇳 परिष्कृत करना

🇩🇪 verfeinern

🇮🇩 memperbaiki

🇺🇦 удосконалювати

🇵🇱 rafinować

🇯🇵 洗練する (せんれんする)

🇫🇷 raffiner

🇪🇸 refinar

🇹🇷 rafine etmek

🇰🇷 정제하다

🇸🇦 تنقية

🇨🇿 zdokonalit

🇸🇰 zdokonaliť

🇨🇳 精炼 (jīngliàn)

🇸🇮 izpopolniti

🇮🇸 fínpússa

🇰🇿 жетілдіру

🇬🇪 გაუმჯობესება

🇦🇿 təkmilləşdirmək

🇲🇽 refinar

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,186, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.

...
13183 lactic
13184 rejoiced
13185 tenderly
13186 refine
13187 retorted
13188 vapors
13189 resilience
...