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Refectory Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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refectory

[rษชหˆfษ›ktษ™ri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

eating place

A refectory is a dining hall, especially in an educational or religious institution. It is primarily used by students, faculty, or members of a religious order for eating meals together. Refectories often have communal tables and may serve a variety of meal options, catering to diverse dietary needs. The ambiance in a refectory is typically informal, allowing for social interaction among diners.

Synonyms

canteen, dining hall, mess hall.

Examples of usage

  • The students enjoyed their lunch in the bustling refectory.
  • Meals are served daily in the monastery's refectory.
  • The refectory was filled with the smell of freshly baked bread.

Translations

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Origin of 'refectory'

The word 'refectory' originates from the late Middle Ages and comes from the Latin word 'refectorium,' which means 'a place for refreshing or restoring.' The root 'reficere,' means 'to restore or refresh' and is tied to the practice of meal sharing meant to rejuvenate individuals after for long periods of labor or study. Traditionally, refectories were integral parts of monasteries, universities, and other communal living places, where meals were served in a shared setting. As educational institutions expanded, so too did the concept of a refectory, providing a place not just for nourishment but also for social interaction among students and faculty. Over time, while the essence of a refectory as a communal dining space has remained, its architectural and aesthetic elements have evolved, incorporating modern designs to enhance the dining experience.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,952, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.