Rebuking: meaning, definitions and examples
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rebuking
[ rɪˈbjuːkɪŋ ]
formal criticism
Rebuking refers to the act of expressing sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's actions or behavior. It often implies a strong reprimand, where the person delivering the rebuke expects the recipient to acknowledge their mistake and reflect on their actions. This term is commonly used in formal contexts, such as workplace or academic settings, where authoritative figures may rebuke subordinates or students for inappropriate actions. Rebuking can serve as a corrective measure, aiming to guide individuals toward better behavior or choices.
Synonyms
censure, chide, rebuke, reprimand, scold
Examples of usage
- The teacher rebuked the student for not following class rules.
- During the meeting, the manager rebuked the team for missing the deadline.
- She received a harsh rebuke from her supervisor after the incident.
- He often rebukes himself for making the same mistakes.
- The coach rebuked the players for their lack of effort in practice.
Etymology
The word ‘rebuke’ comes from the Middle English term ‘rebuken,’ which is derived from the Old French word ‘rebuchier.’ The etymology can be traced further back to the Latin word ‘rebucare,’ meaning ‘to call back’ or ‘to drive back.’ The transition through languages reflects a common theme of returning to a prior state or addressing behavior that strays from accepted norms. Initially, the term was used to indicate the act of calling out someone for their actions, particularly in a manner that corrects or guides them back to appropriate behavior. Over the centuries, ‘rebuke’ has evolved to encompass a broader range of contexts, from informal reprimands among friends to formal admonishments in legal and professional environments.