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Ration Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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ration

[ˈræʃən ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

food supply

A ration refers to a fixed allowance of provisions or food, especially for soldiers or sailors. It can also denote a limited quantity of something, often during times of scarcity. Rations are commonly used in military contexts to ensure that soldiers receive adequate nutrition while on duty. Additionally, the term can apply in contexts such as disaster relief, where food or supplies are distributed in limited amounts to those in need.

Synonyms

allocation, portion, provision, supply.

Examples of usage

  • The soldiers received their daily ration of food.
  • During the crisis, rations were distributed to the affected families.
  • The government imposed rations to manage the food supply.
  • Rationing was necessary during the war to prevent shortages.
Context #2 | Verb

distribution

To ration means to distribute or allocate something in limited amounts. This action is often implemented in times of shortage, ensuring equitable distribution among individuals or groups. When authorities ration goods, they monitor and restrict the quantity available to each person to prevent scarcity and maintain order. Rationing can occur in various contexts, including during natural disasters, military operations, or economic crises.

Synonyms

allocate, allot, distribute, portion.

Examples of usage

  • The government decided to ration water during the drought.
  • In response to the food shortage, they began to ration supplies.
  • It's important to ration your resources when camping.
  • During wartime, many countries had to ration fuel and food.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • During World War II, many countries had food rations to ensure everyone had enough to eat.
  • Rationing often happens in times of war, natural disasters, or economic hardship to manage limited resources.
  • In the United States, the Office of Price Administration controlled rationing during WWII, using ration books for sugar, meat, and gas.

Nutrition and Health

  • Rationing can lead to healthier eating habits if it encourages people to be mindful of their portions.
  • Some studies suggest that controlled rations can help prevent overconsumption and obesity.
  • Rationing food can increase the importance of food preparation and cooking skills in communities.

Cultural References

  • The phrase 'ration your happiness' suggests controlling your joy, similar to limiting food.
  • Rationing concepts are explored in various dystopian novels, highlighting ethical struggles over resources.
  • Movies set during wartime often depict characters coping with the emotional impact of rationing and scarcity.

Economic Impact

  • Rationing is often used in economics to control market supply and demand during shortages.
  • This practice can lead to black markets where goods are sold illegally in response to rationing.
  • Economic theorists study rationing as a way to understand scarcity and resource allocation.

Psychological Effects

  • Having rations can create anxiety about future shortages, affecting mental health.
  • Psychologically, people can feel a sense of deprivation or frustration with enforced rationing.
  • The act of rationing can build resilience and community as people learn to support each other.

Origin of 'ration'

The word 'ration' originates from the Latin term 'ratio' meaning 'a reckoning, calculation' or 'mode, manner'. It conveyed the sense of measuring or allocating portions. The term evolved in Middle French as 'ration', which came to mean an allowance or distribution of food or other supplies. Rationing became widely recognized during periods of war, especially during World War I and World War II, when governments needed to control the distribution of food and resources to ensure that all citizens received their fair share amidst shortages. The concept of rationing has since been applied in various contexts, including natural disasters, economic downturns, and resource management, highlighting its enduring relevance in times of need.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,695 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.