Rappel Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ง
rappel
[rรฆหpษl ]
Definition
mountaineering activity
To rappel is a technique used in climbing and mountaineering that involves descending a vertical or near-vertical surface using a rope. The process entails passing the rope through a friction device secured to the body and gradually letting oneself down while controlling the speed of descent. This skill is crucial for climbers who need to safely descend after reaching the summit or when retreating. Rappelling allows for a controlled descent on steep terrain where conventional descent methods might be unsafe or impractical.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The climbers decided to rappel down the cliff after summiting.
- He learned how to rappel safely before attempting the challenging climb.
- Rappelling requires practice to master proper techniques.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Sports and Activities
- Rappelling is a common technique used in rock climbing, mountaineering, and military operations for controlled descent.
- In adventure sports, itโs often done from cliffs, buildings, and other high structures, emphasizing safety and technique.
Safety
- Practicing proper harness fittings and knot tying is crucial for making rappelling safe and effective.
- Climbers often undergo training to understand the mechanics of weight distribution and friction that influence their descent.
Cultural References
- Rappelling scenes are commonly featured in action films, showcasing thrilling stunts and height challenges, enhancing the dramatic effect of adventures.
- Individuals participating in charity events often rappel down buildings as a unique fundraising activity, creating community engagement and excitement.
History
- Military units have employed rappelling techniques for decades, allowing for rapid insertion and extraction in various terrains.
- Rappelling gained traction as a recognized technique during the Vietnam War, improving tactical movements for soldiers in challenging environments.
Origin of 'rappel'
Main points about word origin
- Derived from the French word 'rappeler,' which means to recall or bring back, hinting at the idea of returning down to the ground safely.
- The term became popular in climbing and military practices during the mid-20th century, integrating into outdoor activity jargon.
The term 'rappel' originates from the French word 'rappeler', which means 'to call back'. This term was adapted in the context of climbing to describe the action of descending a rock face using a rope. The practice began to gain popularity in the climbing community in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in relation to mountain climbing and alpinism. As climbing techniques evolved, so did the methods of rappelling, incorporating new materials and safety equipment to enhance the safety and efficiency of the descent. Over time, 'rappel' has become standard terminology in both recreational and professional climbing, symbolizing a critical skill for navigating steep terrains.