Quinine: meaning, definitions and examples

Historical Origins

• Quinine was first derived from the bark of the cinchona tree in Peru, which was used by indigenous people for its healing properties.
• European colonists learned about quinine from South American natives in the 17th century and began using it to treat fevers.
• The term 'quinine' comes from the Quechua word 'kina' which means 'bark.'

Science

• Quinine is classified as an alkaloid and has strong antimalarial properties, making it effective against malaria parasites.
• It works by interfering with the parasite's ability to digest hemoglobin in red blood cells, leading to its death.
• Recently, researchers have explored quinine's potential in treating other diseases, including lupus and nocturnal leg cramps.

Pop Culture

• Quinine gives tonic water its characteristic bitter flavor, making it a popular mixer for cocktails like gin and tonic.
• The use of quinine in drinks has been linked to its historical effectiveness as a preventive measure against malaria.

Literature

• Quinine appears in historical literature and travel accounts, often described as a miraculous cure for fever during colonial times.
• In some novels set in tropical regions, quinine symbolizes the clash between traditional remedies and modern medicine.

Cultural Significance

• Quinine played a crucial role in the colonization of Africa and Asia, as it enabled European explorers and colonists to survive in malaria-infested regions.
• The bark of the cinchona tree is now planted in many places around the world, showcasing its importance beyond its native habitat.

At position #14,301, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.

• ...
• 14298 pairing
• 14299 primal
• 14300 vanadium
• 14301 quinine
• 14302 leprosy
• 14303 fondness
• 14304 outstretched
• ...