Pygmy: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ค
pygmy
[ หpษชษกmi ]
ethnic group
The term 'pygmy' refers to various ethnic groups known for their short stature, typically not exceeding 5 feet in height. These groups are primarily found in Africa, particularly in the Congo Basin, and have distinct cultural practices, languages, and social structures. They are often hunter-gatherers and have traditionally lived in harmony with the forest environment. The use of the term can be controversial due to its colonial connotations and perceived derogatory implications.
Synonyms
dwarf, little person, miniature
Examples of usage
- The Pygmy tribes have a rich tradition of music and dance.
- Research on Pygmy populations helps us understand human genetic diversity.
- Pygmy cultures are often overlooked by mainstream anthropological studies.
species term
In a biological context, 'pygmy' is used to describe various small-sized species of animals, particularly in reference to specific subspecies that have adapted to different environments. This term highlights the fascinating adaptations of these species to their habitats, often resulting in significant size reduction compared to their larger relatives.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The pygmy marmoset is the smallest monkey species in the world.
- Pygmy hippos are smaller than their common relatives and are found in West Africa.
- Scientists are studying pygmy chameleons for insights into species adaptation.
Translations
Translations of the word "pygmy" in other languages:
๐ต๐น pigmeu
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเคฟเคเฅเคฎเฅ
๐ฉ๐ช Pygmรคe
- Zwerg
- Kleinwรผchsiger Mensch
๐ฎ๐ฉ pigmey
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟัะณะผะตะน
๐ต๐ฑ pigmej
๐ฏ๐ต ใใฐใใผ
๐ซ๐ท pygmรฉe
๐ช๐ธ pigmeo
๐น๐ท pigme
๐ฐ๐ท ํผ๊ทธ๋ฏธ
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุฒู
๐จ๐ฟ pigmรฉn
๐ธ๐ฐ pigmรฉn
๐จ๐ณ ็ฎไบบ
๐ธ๐ฎ pigmej
๐ฎ๐ธ pigmey
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะธะณะผะตะน
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ pigme
๐ฒ๐ฝ pigmeo
Etymology
The term 'pygmy' originates from the Greek word 'pygmaios', meaning 'something that is a foot high'. Historically, it referred to a small, dwarf-like individual and was used in ancient Greek literature to describe a mythical race of small people. Over time, the word became associated with certain ethnic groups in Central Africa, particularly those in the rainforests who are characterized by their short stature. The usage of the term has shifted, often carrying pejorative connotations due to its roots in colonialism, leading to debates within anthropological circles about its acceptability and implications in contemporary discourse. Currently, many prefer to use specific names for the ethnic groups, such as the Mbuti or Baka, to acknowledge their unique identities and cultural heritages.