Punjabi: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฎ๐ณ
Punjabi
[ pสnหdสษหbi ]
language group
Punjabi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by over 125 million people worldwide. It is the native language of the Punjabi people, primarily in Punjab, a region divided between India and Pakistan. It is written in Gurmukhi script in India and Shahmukhi script in Pakistan.
Synonyms
Punjabi language, panjabi
Examples of usage
- She speaks Punjabi fluently.
- Punjabi is one of the official languages of India.
- They studied Punjabi culture and language.
- Punjabi literature has a rich history.
ethnic group
Punjabi refers to the ethnic group associated with the Punjab region in South Asia. Punjabis have a rich cultural heritage that includes music, dance, and cuisine. They are known for their vibrant festivals and traditions.
Synonyms
Punjabi community, Punjabi people
Examples of usage
- The Punjabi community celebrated their harvest festival.
- Many Punjabis have migrated to different parts of the world.
- She wore traditional Punjabi attire at the wedding.
Translations
Translations of the word "Punjabi" in other languages:
๐ต๐น punjabi
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเคเคเคพเคฌเฅ
๐ฉ๐ช Punjabi
๐ฎ๐ฉ Punjabi
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟะฐะฝะดะถะฐะฑั
๐ต๐ฑ punjabi
๐ฏ๐ต ใใณใธใฃใผใใผ
๐ซ๐ท pendjabi
๐ช๐ธ punyabรญ
๐น๐ท Pencap
๐ฐ๐ท ํ์ก์ด
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูุจูุฌุงุจูุฉ
๐จ๐ฟ punjรกbรญ
๐ธ๐ฐ punjabi
๐จ๐ณ ๆ้ฎๆฎ่ฏญ
๐ธ๐ฎ punjabi
๐ฎ๐ธ punjabi
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะฐะฝะดะถะฐะฑ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแฏแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ pancabi
๐ฒ๐ฝ punjabi
Etymology
The term 'Punjabi' is derived from the word 'Punjab,' which means 'Land of Five Rivers' in Persian, referring to the five major rivers in the region: Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej. The linguistic history of Punjabi dates back to the 11th century when it began to evolve from the ancient Indo-Aryan languages. Initially, Punjabi was primarily an oral language until the 16th century when it began to be written down. The Gurmukhi script was developed in the 15th century by Guru Angad, the second Guru of Sikhism, to standardize the written form of the language. In contrast, the Shahmukhi script, a variant of the Persian script, is used predominantly in Pakistan. Punjabi literature gained prominence with the works of poets like Bulleh Shah and Waris Shah, who expressed the cultural and spiritual essence of the Punjabi people through their poetry. The language flourished during the Sikh Empire in the 18th and 19th centuries, and its role expanded further with the emergence of print media in the 20th century. Today, Punjabi is recognized as one of the official languages of India and Pakistan, reflecting its widespread use and significance in the region.