Psalter Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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psalter

[หˆsษ”หltษ™r ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

religious text

A psalter is a book containing the Psalms, often used for liturgical or devotional purposes within various Christian traditions. It may also include liturgical prayers and hymns, serving as a guide for worship.

Synonyms

Book of Psalms, Psalms.

Examples of usage

  • The choir sang from the psalter during the service.
  • He read a passage from the psalter each morning.
  • The monastery had ancient psalters dating back centuries.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term 'psalter' comes from the Greek word 'psaltฤ“rion', which refers to a stringed instrument used in ancient worship.
  • Psalms were written around 3,000 years ago, attributed mainly to King David and others who expressed emotions such as joy, sorrow, and praise.
  • Psalters were often decorated beautifully in the Middle Ages, as they were not only books of worship but also works of art.

Literature

  • The Psalms are poetic in nature, with rich imagery and metaphor, influencing countless authors and poets across cultures.
  • Many famous writers, like John Milton, drew inspiration from the Psalms in their own works, showcasing their timeless influence.
  • Psalters are frequently cited in literature to convey themes of faith, human condition, and the search for divine connection.

Music

  • Throughout history, composers like Bach and Handel have set various Psalms to music, giving them a new life in the form of choral works.
  • Many modern hymns and worship songs are based on the themes found in the Psalms, bridging ancient texts with contemporary worship.
  • The Psalms are essential in the practice of liturgical music, with certain passages being sung during church services for centuries.

Cultural Impact

  • The Psalms have been translated into numerous languages, influencing the development of language and biblical scholarship worldwide.
  • Artistic representations, such as illuminated manuscripts, often feature psalters as they blend text and imagery for devotional purposes.
  • In various cultures, the Psalms are seen as a source of comfort and inspiration during difficult times, making them a universal text.

Religious Significance

  • In Christianity, the Psalms are an essential part of both personal devotion and communal worship, forming the backbone of the liturgy.
  • Jewish tradition regards the Psalms as sacred texts, often recited in prayers and rituals, illustrating their significance in multiple faiths.
  • Psalters have been used for centuries in monastic communities, where monks dedicate their lives to prayer and meditation on these texts.

Origin of 'psalter'

The word 'psalter' comes from the Latin 'psalterium,' which itself derives from the Greek 'psaltฤ“rion,' meaning 'stringed instrument' or 'harp.' This reflects the traditional association of the Psalms with music, as they were often sung in ancient worship settings. Throughout history, the psalter has played a significant role in both personal devotion and public worship within the Christian tradition, particularly in the Medieval and Renaissance periods where beautifully illuminated psalters were crafted. The psalter has been an essential component of monastic and liturgical life, providing a structured way for the faithful to engage with the texts of the Psalms, which express a wide range of human emotions and experiences in relation to God.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,196 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.