Prostration: meaning, definitions and examples

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prostration

[prɒˈstreɪʃən ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

feeling of extreme physical weakness or exhaustion

Prostration refers to the state of extreme physical weakness or exhaustion, often resulting in the inability to move or perform normal activities. It is characterized by a complete lack of energy and strength, often accompanied by feelings of fatigue and lethargy. Prostration can be caused by a variety of factors, including illness, dehydration, or overexertion.

Synonyms

exhaustion, fatigue, weakness.

Examples of usage

I collapsed in a state of prostration after running a marathon.
The intense heat left me in a state of prostration, unable to even lift a finger.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

act of bowing down in submission or reverence

Prostration can also refer to the act of bowing down in submission or reverence. It is a physical gesture of humility, respect, or worship, often performed in religious or ceremonial contexts. Prostration is a common practice in many cultures and religions, symbolizing surrender, devotion, or acknowledgment of a higher power.

Synonyms

bowing, kneeling, submission.

Examples of usage

The monk performed a prostration before the Buddha statue.
The soldiers knelt in prostration before their commanding officer.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from the Latin 'prostratio,' which means 'to lay down flat or spread out.'
In Old French, the term evolved to signify not just laying down, but doing so in a humble or reverent way.

Cultural Practices

In several religions, including Islam and Hinduism, prostration is a common gesture during prayer, symbolizing submission and humility.
Prostration in various martial arts can signify respect towards a teacher or in honor of the practice itself.

Psychology

Extreme physical exertion can lead to prostration, a state where the body feels too worn out to continue, reflecting both physical and mental fatigue.
Prostration can also be linked to feelings of defeat or helplessness in stressful situations.

Literature

In literature, characters often prostrate themselves to demonstrate their submission to a higher power or authority, symbolizing deeper themes of power dynamics.
Classic works like Shakespeare's plays feature characters who fall to their knees in prostration, illustrating their emotional states.

Health and Wellness

Prolonged periods of stress or illness can lead to physical prostration, where the body is compelled to rest due to its inability to function normally.
Mindfulness practices encourage recognizing feelings of prostration as an indication to take breaks for self-care.

Translations

Translations of the word "prostration" in other languages:

🇵🇹 prostração

🇮🇳 शरीर झुकाना

🇩🇪 Niederwerfung

🇮🇩 sujud

🇺🇦 прострація

🇵🇱 prostracja

🇯🇵 平伏

🇫🇷 prosternation

🇪🇸 postración

🇹🇷 secde

🇰🇷 절

🇸🇦 سجود

🇨🇿 prostrace

🇸🇰 prostrácia

🇨🇳 跪拜

🇸🇮 prostracija

🇮🇸 hrun

🇰🇿 сәжде

🇬🇪 მუხლმოდრეკა

🇦🇿 səcdə

🇲🇽 postración

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,614, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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19611 busiest
19612 capitalistic
19613 telegraphy
19614 prostration
19615 meanness
19616 realignment
19617 consoled
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