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Prorogation Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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prorogation

[ˌprɔːrəˈɡeɪʃən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

legal term

Prorogation is the act of discontinuing a session of a legislative assembly without dissolving it. It is a means by which the government can pause parliamentary business, usually for a specific period.

Synonyms

adjournment, postponement, suspension.

Examples of usage

  • The prorogation of parliament was announced by the Prime Minister.
  • After the prorogation, members of the assembly resumed their discussions.
  • The announcement of prorogation came as a surprise to many lawmakers.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Political Context

  • Prorogation is commonly used in parliamentary systems to pause the legislative session temporarily.
  • The UK Prime Minister can prorogue Parliament, often causing political controversy, especially before elections.

Legal Implications

  • In some jurisdictions, prorogation can affect the continuity of legislative processes, leading to disputes over bills.
  • It can be challenged in courts if deemed unconstitutional or improperly utilized, showcasing checks and balances in governance.

Historical Use

  • Throughout history, many monarchs and governments have used prorogation to assert control over parliamentary proceedings.
  • Notably, in 2019, a prorogation in the UK led to a landmark Supreme Court ruling on its legality.

Global Variations

  • Different countries have their own rules regarding prorogation, with some allowing it more freely than others.
  • For instance, in Canada, prorogation can lead to the dissolution of Parliament if not managed within specific timelines.

Origin of 'prorogation'

Main points about word origin

  • Derived from the Latin 'prorogare', meaning 'to prolong' or 'to extend'.
  • The word has been used in English since the late 16th century, reflecting its roots in legal and parliamentary language.

The word 'prorogation' comes from the Latin 'prorogare', which means 'to prolong'. It is formed by the prefix 'pro-', meaning 'forward', and 'rogare', meaning 'to ask'. The term has been used in English since the late 15th century, especially in legal and political contexts, typically referring to the discontinuation of a parliamentary session. The legal implications of prorogation can often lead to significant political discussions and controversies, especially regarding its timing and the reasons for its use. Over time, the word has evolved in its application, although its core meaning remains closely tied to legislative procedures.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,872, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.