Prolongation: meaning, definitions and examples
⏳
prolongation
[ prəˌlɔŋˈɡeɪʃən ]
in medicine
The act of extending the duration or length of something, especially a medical condition or treatment.
Synonyms
continuation, extension, protraction.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
prolongation |
Used in formal contexts to indicate the lengthening of time, especially in legal, medical, or technical settings.
|
extension |
Commonly used when talking about increasing the length or scope of something, like deadlines, physical spaces, or durations.
|
continuation |
Best used when referring to something that remains ongoing or resumes after a pause, often in projects, discussions, or broadcasting.
|
protraction |
Usually applied in a formal or academic manner, particularly to describe the lengthening of time in a manner that feels unnecessary or tedious; often has a negative connotation.
|
Examples of usage
- The prolongation of the patient's life was a result of the new medication.
- Prolongation of the treatment may lead to better outcomes.
in linguistics
The addition of a sound or a syllable to the end of a word, especially in pronunciation.
Synonyms
elongation, extension, protraction.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
prolongation |
Prolongation is typically used in formal or legal contexts to indicate an extension of time or duration, often referring to something that is being extended beyond its original period.
|
elongation |
Elongation commonly applies to physical objects or measurements, referring to the process of making something longer, especially in a scientific or mechanical context.
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protraction |
Protraction often implies an unnecessary or unnatural delay or extension. It usually has a slightly negative connotation, suggesting that something is being drawn out longer than needed.
|
extension |
Extension is a general term used in many contexts to denote the act of adding additional length or time to something. It's often used in everyday situations as well as in technical or business settings.
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Examples of usage
- The English language often exhibits vowel prolongation in certain dialects.
- His accent had a distinct prolongation of consonants.
Translations
Translations of the word "prolongation" in other languages:
🇵🇹 prorrogação
🇮🇳 विस्तार
🇩🇪 Verlängerung
🇮🇩 perpanjangan
🇺🇦 продовження
🇵🇱 przedłużenie
🇯🇵 延長 (enchō)
🇫🇷 prolongation
🇪🇸 prórroga
🇹🇷 uzatma
🇰🇷 연장 (yeonjang)
🇸🇦 تمديد
🇨🇿 prodloužení
🇸🇰 predĺženie
🇨🇳 延长 (yáncháng)
🇸🇮 podaljšanje
🇮🇸 framlenging
🇰🇿 ұзарту
🇬🇪 გახანგრძლივება
🇦🇿 uzadılma
🇲🇽 prórroga
Etymology
The word 'prolongation' originated from the Latin word 'prolongatio', which is derived from the verb 'prolongare', meaning 'to lengthen' or 'to extend'. The term has been used in various fields such as medicine, linguistics, and music to denote the act of extending or lengthening something.
See also: prolonged, prolongedly.