Privacy: meaning, definitions and examples

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privacy

 

[ ˈpraɪvəsi ]

Context #1 | Noun

data protection

Privacy refers to the state of being free from being observed or disturbed by other people. It is the right to keep one's personal information and actions confidential.

Synonyms

confidentiality, secrecy, solitude.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
privacy

Use this word when referring to personal space or information that is kept away from the public eye. It often involves respecting someone's personal boundaries.

  • She values her privacy and doesn't like to share too much about her personal life.
  • The new law protects the privacy of internet users.
confidentiality

This word is suitable for professional or legal settings where information must be kept secret to protect someone's interests or to follow the law.

  • Doctors must maintain patient confidentiality.
  • The agreement included a confidentiality clause to protect sensitive information.
secrecy

Best used when referring to the deliberate act of keeping something hidden. It often has a negative connotation and might imply that something is being hidden for dubious reasons.

  • The project was shrouded in secrecy.
  • His secrecy made everyone suspicious of his intentions.
solitude

Appropriate when referring to the state of being alone without it necessarily being a negative experience. It often implies a peaceful or reflective state.

  • He enjoys the solitude of his cabin in the woods.
  • Many artists seek solitude to find inspiration.

Examples of usage

  • Respecting privacy is important in maintaining trust between individuals.
  • People have the right to privacy in their own homes.
  • In the digital age, online privacy is a major concern for many individuals.
  • Privacy laws are designed to protect personal information from unauthorized access.
  • Companies must ensure the privacy of their customers' data.

Translations

Translations of the word "privacy" in other languages:

🇵🇹 privacidade

🇮🇳 गोपनीयता

🇩🇪 Privatsphäre

🇮🇩 privasi

🇺🇦 конфіденційність

🇵🇱 prywatność

🇯🇵 プライバシー

🇫🇷 confidentialité

🇪🇸 privacidad

🇹🇷 gizlilik

🇰🇷 프라이버시

🇸🇦 خصوصية

🇨🇿 soukromí

🇸🇰 súkromie

🇨🇳 隐私

🇸🇮 zasebnost

🇮🇸 einkalíf

🇰🇿 жеке өмір

🇬🇪 კონფიდენციალურობა

🇦🇿 məxfilik

🇲🇽 privacidad

Etymology

The word 'privacy' originated from the Latin word 'privatus', meaning 'belonging to oneself'. The concept of privacy has evolved over time, with a focus on individual rights and protection of personal information. In the modern digital age, privacy concerns have become more prominent due to the widespread use of technology and data collection practices.

See also: privateer, privately, privation.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,404 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.