Prevention: meaning, definitions and examples

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prevention

 

[ prɪˈvɛnʃən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

health care

Prevention refers to measures taken to prevent the occurrence of a disease or condition before it occurs. It includes actions aimed at reducing the risk of disease, promoting healthy behaviors, and avoiding exposure to harmful substances.

Synonyms

avoidance, precaution, protection.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
prevention

Used when talking about stopping something from happening, usually in a proactive or systematic manner. Often associated with health, safety, and risk management.

  • Regular exercise and a healthy diet are key measures in the prevention of heart diseases
  • The organization focuses on the prevention of cyber-attacks
protection

Used when talking about keeping something safe from harm or danger. Often involves measures taken to guard or defend.

  • Sunscreen offers protection against harmful UV rays
  • The data is encrypted for added protection against unauthorized access
avoidance

Used when talking about staying away from something or steering clear of a situation. It can sometimes imply evasion or neglect.

  • His constant avoidance of conflict only made the situation worse
  • Tax avoidance schemes are often scrutinized by authorities
precaution

Used when talking about actions taken in advance to protect against potential danger or harm. Often refers to specific, careful steps.

  • Wearing a seatbelt is an important precaution when driving
  • The company took the precaution of covering delicate equipment before the storm

Examples of usage

  • Regular exercise and a balanced diet are important for the prevention of heart disease.
  • Vaccination is a key strategy for the prevention of infectious diseases.
Context #2 | Noun

crime

Prevention in the context of crime refers to efforts to stop criminal activities before they happen. This can involve community programs, law enforcement strategies, and public awareness campaigns.

Synonyms

deterrence, intervention, prohibition.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
prevention

Use when referring to stopping something harmful or undesirable before it happens.

  • Regular exercise is crucial for the prevention of heart disease.
  • The government's new campaign focuses on the prevention of drug abuse among teenagers.
deterrence

Use when discussing measures that discourage a particular action, often by instilling fear or doubt.

  • The presence of security cameras serves as a deterrence to potential thieves.
  • Strong laws and penalties act as deterrence against illegal activities.
prohibition

Use when referring to officially forbidding or banning something, typically through laws or regulations.

  • The prohibition of smoking in public places was enforced to protect public health.
  • During the 1920s, the United States had a prohibition on the sale of alcoholic beverages.
intervention

Use in situations where active involvement is required to alter a course of events, often to stop something harmful.

  • The doctor’s quick intervention saved the patient’s life.
  • Government intervention was needed to stabilize the economy during the crisis.

Examples of usage

  • Neighborhood watch programs are a common form of crime prevention.
  • Installing security cameras is a preventive measure against burglary.

Translations

Translations of the word "prevention" in other languages:

🇵🇹 prevenção

🇮🇳 रोकथाम

🇩🇪 Prävention

🇮🇩 pencegahan

🇺🇦 профілактика

🇵🇱 zapobieganie

🇯🇵 予防 (yobō)

🇫🇷 prévention

🇪🇸 prevención

🇹🇷 önleme

🇰🇷 예방 (yebang)

🇸🇦 منع

🇨🇿 prevence

🇸🇰 prevencia

🇨🇳 预防 (yùfáng)

🇸🇮 preprečevanje

🇮🇸 forvörn

🇰🇿 алдын алу

🇬🇪 პრევენცია

🇦🇿 qarşısının alınması

🇲🇽 prevención

Etymology

The word 'prevention' originated from the Latin word 'praeventio', which means 'to hinder' or 'to anticipate'. The concept of prevention has been integral to various fields such as medicine, public health, and criminology, with a focus on proactive measures to avoid negative outcomes.

See also: preventable, preventative, preventive, unpreventable.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,320, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.