Preside Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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preside
[prɪˈzaɪd ]
Definitions
formal meeting
To preside means to be in charge of a formal meeting or ceremony, making sure that it runs smoothly and according to the rules. The person presiding over a meeting is responsible for maintaining order, recognizing speakers, and ensuring that all participants have the opportunity to express their views.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| preside |
Used when someone is in charge of a formal event, meeting, or ceremony, often in an official capacity.
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| chair |
Typically used when someone is leading a meeting, committee, or organization, often on a regular basis.
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| moderate |
Used when someone is facilitating a discussion or debate, ensuring that it proceeds smoothly and fairly.
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| conduct |
Used when someone is leading or managing an activity, event, or group, with a focus on the process and execution.
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Examples of usage
- The judge will preside over the trial.
- The chairman will preside at the annual general meeting.
- She will preside over the ceremony.
authority
To preside can also refer to exercising authority or control over a situation or group of people. It implies leadership and decision-making responsibilities.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| preside |
This word is typically used in formal contexts where someone is in charge of a meeting, ceremony, or formal event.
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| govern |
Governing refers to the act of ruling or managing a state, organization, or group. It often implies having authority and control.
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| oversee |
Oversee is often used when someone is responsible for supervising or managing a task or group to ensure things are done correctly.
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| lead |
Lead is a more general term and can be used in various contexts where someone is guiding, directing, or influencing others. It does not necessarily imply formal authority.
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Examples of usage
- The president presides over the country's affairs.
- The CEO presides over the company.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Cultural Significance
- In many cultures, the ability to preside over discussions or decisions is often linked to social status and respect.
- Presiding over a ceremony, like a wedding or graduation, carries deep traditions, often involving specific rituals.
- Leadership roles in various societies highlight the importance of the presiding figure, such as a chief or elder.
Political Context
- In parliamentary systems, specific individuals, like the Speaker, are assigned to preside, ensuring that rules are followed during debates.
- The presiding officer in legislative bodies may have the authority to call for votes or maintain order among members.
- Presiding over court sessions is a crucial role, where judges ensure fair proceedings and justice.
Psychology
- Studies suggest that a confident presiding leader can influence group morale and decision-making outcomes positively.
- Being in a position to preside often requires strong emotional intelligence to manage the dynamics of group interactions.
- The presence of a presiding figure can create a sense of security and structure in group settings, fostering collaboration.
Literature
- Many narratives explore themes of leadership by portraying characters who preside over conflicts or governance.
- Classic literary works often depict presiding figures who shape the course of events based on their decisions.
- In poetry, the act of presiding can be a metaphor for control over one's life or circumstances, highlighting struggles and triumph.
Origin of 'preside'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'praesidere,' which means 'to sit in front of' or 'to take the lead.'
- It first appeared in English in the late 14th century, showing the importance of leadership in community and church gatherings.
- The prefix 'pre-' indicates 'before' while 'sidere' relates to 'to sit,' thus implying a person who sits in front or leads.
The word 'preside' originates from the Latin word 'praesidere', which means 'to preside over' or 'to have charge of'. The term has been in use since the 15th century and has evolved to signify authority, leadership, and control in various contexts.
See also: presidency, president.