Premeditated: meaning, definitions and examples
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premeditated
[ prɪˈmɛdɪˌteɪtɪd ]
criminal law
Done deliberately; planned in advance. Premeditated murder is usually considered more serious than spontaneous murder.
Synonyms
calculated, intentional, planned.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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premeditated |
Used to describe actions, especially crimes, that were thought out and decided upon before being carried out. This word often has a negative connotation.
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planned |
Refers to actions or events that were decided upon and arranged beforehand. It is neutral in tone and used in both positive and negative contexts.
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calculated |
Used when describing actions that are carefully planned and executed with a specific outcome in mind. Often implies a level of manipulation or selfish intent.
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intentional |
Describes actions done on purpose, with intention behind them. It does not carry the negative connotation as strongly as 'premeditated' or 'calculated' might.
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Examples of usage
- He was found guilty of premeditated murder.
- The prosecutor argued that the crime was premeditated.
general use
Characterized by deliberate purpose and planning. It implies a level of intentionality that is not present in impulsive actions.
Synonyms
calculated, deliberate, intentional.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
premeditated |
Use in legal or formal contexts to describe actions that were planned in advance, often with negative connotations such as crime.
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deliberate |
Best used when referring to actions taken with full awareness and intent, often emphasizing careful thought or consideration.
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intentional |
Ideal for general use to describe actions done on purpose, without necessarily implying thorough planning or negative intent.
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calculated |
Suitable for situations where an action is carefully planned with a specific aim in mind, sometimes perceived as cold or manipulative.
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Examples of usage
- His premeditated decision to quit his job shocked everyone.
- She executed her premeditated plan flawlessly.
Translations
Translations of the word "premeditated" in other languages:
🇵🇹 premeditado
🇮🇳 पूर्व नियोजित
🇩🇪 vorgesehen
🇮🇩 direncanakan
🇺🇦 попередньо спланований
🇵🇱 premedytowany
🇯🇵 計画的な
🇫🇷 prémédité
🇪🇸 premeditado
🇹🇷 kasıtlı
🇰🇷 사전 계획된
🇸🇦 مخطط مسبقًا
🇨🇿 předem naplánovaný
🇸🇰 predtým naplánovaný
🇨🇳 预谋的
🇸🇮 premediteran
🇮🇸 fyrirfram skipulagður
🇰🇿 алдын ала жоспарланған
🇬🇪 წინასწარ დაგეგმილი
🇦🇿 əvvəlcədən planlaşdırılmış
🇲🇽 premeditado
Etymology
The word 'premeditated' originated from the Latin word 'praemeditatus', which is a combination of 'prae' (before) and 'meditatus' (to ponder). The concept of premeditation has been an important factor in criminal law to distinguish between different degrees of intent and culpability.
See also: meditation, meditative, meditatively, meditativeness, meditator.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #21,804, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 21801 rehabilitative
- 21802 consoling
- 21803 proliferating
- 21804 premeditated
- 21805 unavailability
- 21806 slowest
- 21807 bodice
- ...