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Preempt Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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preempt

[priหหˆษ›mpt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

preventive action

To preempt means to take action in order to prevent something from happening or to take precedence over someone or something. This often involves acting before others do or interfering with an anticipated event.

Synonyms

anticipate, forestall, intercept, prevent.

Examples of usage

  • The government preempted the public outcry by addressing the issue directly.
  • They decided to preempt the meeting with a special announcement.
  • The storm warnings prompted the authorities to preempt evacuations in the area.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'preempt'

The word 'preempt' originates from the Latin 'praemere', which means 'to take before'. It combines the prefix 'pre-' meaning 'before' and the root 'empt', from 'emere' signifying 'to buy' or 'to take'. The word surfaced in English during the early 19th century, primarily in legal contexts, where it implied the act of taking legislative measures before others could act. Over time, its usage expanded into various fields, including politics, business, and general conversation, evolving to encompass any action that takes place to preclude or forestall something else.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,055, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.