Predestinationist: meaning, definitions and examples
🔮
predestinationist
[priːˌdɛstɪˈneɪʃənɪst ]
Definition
religious belief
A person who believes in predestination, the doctrine that all events have been willed by God, usually with reference to the eventual fate of the individual soul.
Synonyms
calvinist, determinist, fatalist.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
predestinationist |
Used in religious or philosophical discussions to describe someone who believes in predestination, the doctrine that all events have been willed by God.
|
fatalist |
Carries a negative connotation and is used to describe someone who believes that all events are predetermined and inevitable, often with a pessimistic or resigned attitude towards life.
|
determinist |
Applied in a broader philosophical sense to someone who believes that all events are determined by previously existing causes, without free will playing a role.
|
calvinist |
Used when referring specifically to followers of the teachings of John Calvin, particularly the belief in predestination as a key component of Calvinism.
|
Examples of usage
- The predestinationist views the course of human history as predetermined by a higher power.
- Many predestinationists find comfort in the idea that their fate is already decided.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'praedestinationem', meaning 'to determine beforehand'.
- It combines 'pre-' (before) and 'destination' (the place or result that is intended).
- Used widely in religious contexts, especially in Christianity, to discuss salvation and fate.
Theology
- The concept is significant in Calvinism, where it suggests that God has chosen certain people for salvation.
- Different interpretations exist, from strict predestination to belief in free will interacting with divine knowledge.
- This idea often sparked debates about free will versus divine control among theologians.
Philosophy
- Predestination raises questions about human agency and whether people can change their fates.
- Many philosophers argue against the concept, promoting the idea that individuals have the power to shape their own lives.
- The debate touches on determinism, which suggests that every event has a cause, possibly limiting individual freedom.
Literature
- Writers like John Milton explored themes of predestination in works such as 'Paradise Lost', reflecting tensions between choice and divine decree.
- Herman Melville's story 'Billy Budd' examines predestination within the context of moral choice and fate.
- Predestination is often contrasted with themes of redemption and moral struggle in various literary narratives.
Cultural Impact
- The idea influences several cultural beliefs, affecting how people view life’s challenges, opportunities, and outcomes.
- Predestinationist perspectives can lead to a fatalistic approach to life events, impacting community values and responsibilities.
- In modern discussions, the concept is referenced in debates about destiny in pop culture, from films to music lyrics.
Translations
Translations of the word "predestinationist" in other languages:
🇵🇹 predestinacionista
🇮🇳 पूर्वनियति-वाद
🇩🇪 Prädestinationsanhänger
🇮🇩 predestinasi
🇺🇦 предестинаціоніст
🇵🇱 predestynacjonista
🇯🇵 予定説論者
🇫🇷 prédestinationniste
🇪🇸 predestinacionista
🇹🇷 kaderci
🇰🇷 예정론자
🇸🇦 قَدَرِيّ
🇨🇿 predestinační
🇸🇰 predestinacionista
🇨🇳 宿命论者
🇸🇮 predestinacionist
🇮🇸 forsetningarmaður
🇰🇿 тағдыршыл
🇬🇪 წინასწარგანსაზღვრელი
🇦🇿 talehçi
🇲🇽 predestinacionista