Calvinist: meaning, definitions and examples

Use when referring specifically to the followers of the theologian John Calvin or the doctrinal system known as Calvinism, which places strong emphasis on the sovereignty of God, predestination, and the total depravity of man.

• As a devout Calvinist, she firmly believes in predestination and the absolute sovereignty of God.
• Calvinist teachings have influenced many Protestant denominations.

Use when referring to the broad Christian movement that originated with the Reformation, including all denominations that broke away from the Roman Catholic Church. It is a more general term and not specific to any particular doctrines like Calvinism.

• Protestant churches are common in northern Europe and the United States.
• Martin Luther was a key figure in the Protestant Reformation.

Use when referring to specific churches or denominations within Protestantism that adhere to Reformed theology, which includes but is not limited to Calvinist doctrines. It often emphasizes the authority of the Bible and a covenantal understanding of God's relationship with humanity.

• He is a member of the Reformed Church and attends services every Sunday.
• Reformed theology often stresses the importance of God's covenant with His people.

Use this term when referring to a follower of Calvinism, a branch of Protestant Christianity founded by John Calvin. It is more specific and appropriate in religious or historical contexts.

• He identifies as a Calvinist and adheres to the teachings of John Calvin.
• The church has a predominantly Calvinist congregation.