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Predatory Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿฆ
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predatory

[หˆprษ›dษ™หŒtษ”ri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

describing behavior

Predatory refers to behaviors that involve hunting, exploiting, or preying on others. It is often used to describe animals that hunt other animals for food, as well as behaviors in humans that are deceitful or exploitative. In ecological terms, it describes species that feed on other organisms. Predatory behavior can indicate aggression and a desire to dominate, often leading to harmful outcomes for the preyed upon.

Synonyms

aggressive, exploitative, hunting, predacious.

Examples of usage

  • The predatory instincts of the lion make it a top predator in the savanna.
  • Predatory lending practices can lead to significant financial hardship for borrowers.
  • The predator-prey relationship is crucial for understanding ecosystems.
  • Some species have developed unique adaptations to enhance their predatory skills.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Biology

  • In nature, predatory species play a crucial role in maintaining ecosystem balance by controlling prey populations.
  • Top predators, like wolves and sharks, are essential for the health of their environments by regulating species diversity.

Psychology

  • The term is also used to describe harmful social behaviors, such as exploitation or manipulation in relationships.
  • Studies show that individuals who display predatory behaviors often seek control over others for personal gain.

Pop Culture

  • Predatory characters are often depicted in movies and literature, symbolizing danger and the darker sides of human nature.
  • Films like 'Jaws' and the 'Jurassic Park' franchise showcase predatory animals as both thrilling and terrifying.

Conservation

  • Conservationists emphasize the importance of protecting predatory species, as their extinction can disrupt entire ecosystems.
  • Organizations work to educate the public about the vital role that top predators play in biodiversity preservation.

Origin of 'predatory'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'praedator', which means 'plunderer' or 'robber'.
  • It has been in use in English since the late 14th century, initially describing a person who takes what is not theirs.

The word 'predatory' originates from the Latin word 'predator', which means 'one who seizes or plunders'. It entered the English language in the early 19th century, retaining that meaning while also evolving to encompass a broader sense of exploitation beyond just the animal kingdom. Initially, it was primarily used in zoological contexts, describing species that hunt and kill other animals for sustenance. Over time, the term expanded to encapsulate metaphorical uses, particularly in human behavior and social contexts, where it often implies a degree of ruthlessness and lack of ethics in the pursuit of goals. Today, 'predatory' can refer to both biological and economic or social contexts, illustrating its versatility in language.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,457, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.