Precedency: meaning, definitions and examples

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precedency

 

[ˈprɛsɪdənsi ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

government

The condition of being considered more important than someone or something else; priority in importance, order, or rank.

Synonyms

precedence, preference, priority.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
precedency

Historically, this term was often used in formal or ceremonial contexts to describe the state of being earlier in time, order, or importance. It is now less commonly used in modern English.

  • The precedency of the royal family was clearly established in the court.
priority

Commonly used to refer to something given special importance or urgency, especially in contexts that require an order of operations or decision-making.

  • Addressing customer complaints is our top priority.
  • During the meeting, we need to set clear priorities for the upcoming projects.
precedence

This term is commonly used to indicate the priority of something based on its level of importance or urgency, particularly in formal or structured settings.

  • In case of an emergency, safety takes precedence over all other concerns.
  • The chairperson decided the order of speakers based on the precedence of their agenda items.
preference

Used to describe a greater liking for one alternative over others, particularly in situations where personal choice or subjective opinion is involved.

  • She has a strong preference for Italian food over French cuisine.
  • The company gave preference to applicants with prior experience.

Examples of usage

  • The President's schedule takes precedency over all other appointments.
  • In case of a conflict, the precedency should be given to the safety of the citizens.
  • The precedency of the matter was evident in the urgent actions taken by the authorities.
Context #2 | Noun

legal

The right to take precedence in obtaining payment from a debtor, especially in bankruptcy.

Synonyms

precedence, preference, priority.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
precedency

Use 'precedency' in formal or historical contexts when referring to the order or sequence of importance or rank, often in ceremonial or official protocols.

  • In the royal court, the precedency of the dukes and duchesses is strictly observed
priority

This word is used to describe something that is considered more important and needs to be addressed or done before other things. It can have both formal and informal usage.

  • Finishing this project is my top priority right now
preference

Use 'preference' to communicate an individual's choice or liking for one option over another.

  • She has a preference for tea over coffee
precedence

This word is commonly used in both formal and informal settings to indicate that something is more important or should be dealt with before something else.

  • Safety takes precedence over speed in this factory

Examples of usage

  • The bank's precedency in the list of creditors allowed it to recover its funds first.
  • Creditors with precedency over others have a higher chance of recovering their debts.
  • The precedency of the bank's claim was recognized by the court.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • 'Precedency' comes from the Latin word 'precedere', which means 'to go before'.
  • The word has roots in both Middle French and Old English, showing its journey into modern language.
  • It first appeared in English literature in the 15th century, highlighting its historical significance in rank and order.

Government

  • In parliamentary systems, precedency can affect who speaks first during debates, influencing decision-making.
  • Official state functions often follow strict precedency rules to maintain order and respect among attendees.
  • Different countries have various customs regarding precedency, which can lead to diplomatic etiquette challenges.

Psychology

  • People often have perceptions about who deserves precedency, which can affect group dynamics and leadership roles.
  • A sense of unfairness can arise if individuals believe they are overlooked for precedency, impacting morale.
  • Research shows that perceived precedency can influence confidence levels and the likelihood of participation in discussions.

Literature

  • The concept of precedency appears in many classic novels, often in discussions about social class and hierarchy.
  • Authors use precedency to emphasize character relations, showing who holds power and influence in the story.
  • It often serves as a plot device, creating tension between characters vying for recognition or authority.

Culture

  • Various cultures have customs regarding precedency, such as seating arrangements at dinners to show respect.
  • In religious ceremonies, precedency might dictate who enters the space first, reflecting hierarchy in beliefs.
  • Festivals often highlight precedency through the roles assigned to community leaders or special guests.

Translations

Translations of the word "precedency" in other languages:

🇵🇹 precedência

🇮🇳 प्राथमिकता

🇩🇪 Vorrang

🇮🇩 prioritas

🇺🇦 пріоритет

🇵🇱 pierwszeństwo

🇯🇵 優先

🇫🇷 priorité

🇪🇸 prioridad

🇹🇷 öncelik

🇰🇷 우선순위

🇸🇦 أولوية

🇨🇿 priorita

🇸🇰 priorita

🇨🇳 优先

🇸🇮 prednost

🇮🇸 forgangur

🇰🇿 басымдық

🇬🇪 პრიორიტეტი

🇦🇿 üstünlük

🇲🇽 prioridad