Platen: meaning, definitions and examples

🖨️
Add to dictionary

platen

 

[ ˈplætən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

printing press

A platen is a flat plate or block used in printing presses to hold paper or other materials in place during the printing process. It applies even pressure to ensure that the ink evenly transfers from the type or image to the medium. In some modern printing technologies, the platen can also refer to a flat surface where materials are placed for various operations such as cutting or embossing. The design of the platen can significantly affect the quality of the print, making it an essential component in the printing industry.

Synonyms

block, fixture, plate.

Examples of usage

  • The printer's platen was worn out after years of use.
  • He adjusted the platen to ensure even ink distribution.
  • The manual described how to clean the platen effectively.
Context #2 | Noun

mechanical device

In a broader mechanical context, a platen can refer to any flat plate used to support or hold objects in manufacturing processes. Platen presses, for instance, utilize heat and pressure applied through a platen to mold materials like rubber or plastics. The design and materials used for the platen can influence the efficiency and effectiveness of the manufacturing process.

Synonyms

base plate, platform, support.

Examples of usage

  • The platen of the press needs to be heated before molding.
  • She adjusted the settings on the platen to optimize the process.
  • The manufacturing line relies on a sturdy platen for precision.

Translations

Translations of the word "platen" in other languages:

🇵🇹 placa

🇮🇳 प्लेट

🇩🇪 Platte

🇮🇩 pelat

🇺🇦 плата

🇵🇱 płyta

🇯🇵 プレート

🇫🇷 plaque

🇪🇸 placa

🇹🇷 levha

🇰🇷 

🇸🇦 لوحة

🇨🇿 deska

🇸🇰 doska

🇨🇳 

🇸🇮 plošča

🇮🇸 plata

🇰🇿 пластина

🇬🇪 ფურცელი

🇦🇿 plaka

🇲🇽 placa

Etymology

The word 'platen' derives from the late Middle English term 'platyn,' which itself comes from the Latin word 'platus', meaning 'flat', or 'plana', meaning 'a flat surface'. This is a reference to the flat, smooth surface that characterizes a platen. The term has been used in English since the late 15th century, particularly in relation to various printing devices that require a flat surface to hold paper or other materials during printing processes. In this context, the early adoption of print technology meant that the platen was an essential component in manual presses. Over time, as manufacturing and design processes evolved, the term broadened to encompass other uses of flat surfaces in various industries. Today, 'platen' is widely recognized in both printing and mechanical terminology, signifying its enduring importance throughout the centuries.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,948, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.