Plasticity: meaning, definitions and examples

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plasticity

 

[ plæˈstɪsɪti ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

material

The quality of being easily shaped or molded; flexibility.

Synonyms

adaptability, flexibility, malleability.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
plasticity

Refers to the ability of materials to undergo a permanent change in shape. In a broader sense, it's used in psychology and neuroscience to describe the brain's ability to adapt and reorganize itself.

  • The plasticity of the brain allows it to recover after an injury.
  • Plasticity is a key property in the manufacturing of polymers.
flexibility

Refers to the quality of bending easily without breaking. It is often used to describe physical qualities, personal traits, or organizational policies.

  • Yoga improves physical flexibility and reduces stress.
  • A flexible work schedule can increase employee productivity.
malleability

Describes a material's ability to be hammered or pressed permanently out of shape without breaking or cracking. It can also be used metaphorically to describe people who are easily influenced or shaped by others.

  • Gold is known for its high malleability and conductivity.
  • His malleability made him a target for manipulation.
adaptability

Used to describe the ability to change or be changed to fit new circumstances or conditions. Often applied in a biological, technological, or personal growth context.

  • Her adaptability to new environments made her a valuable team member.
  • Adaptability is crucial for survival in dynamic business markets.

Examples of usage

  • Metal has less plasticity than clay.
  • Plasticity is an important characteristic of certain materials used in construction.
Context #2 | Noun

biology

The ability of an organism to change its form or develop new structures in response to the environment.

Synonyms

adaptability, flexibility, malleability.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
plasticity

Often used in scientific contexts to describe the ability of a material or organism to be shaped or altered. It can also refer to the brain's capacity to change and adapt.

  • The plasticity of the brain allows it to recover from injuries
  • The plasticity of the clay makes it easy to mold into various shapes
adaptability

Best used when describing how well a person, animal, or system can adjust to new conditions or environments.

  • Her adaptability made her an excellent choice for the role in the new office abroad
  • The program's adaptability allows it to run on various operating systems
malleability

Often used in contexts involving metals or materials that can be hammered or pressed into different shapes. Can also describe a person's openness to influence or change, though this can be seen negatively if implying they are easily manipulated.

  • The malleability of gold allows it to be formed into thin sheets
  • His malleability was viewed as a weakness by his colleagues
flexibility

Typically used to describe how easily something can bend or change without breaking. Can be used both physically (like materials or muscles) and metaphorically (like rules or schedules).

  • The flexibility of the rubber band makes it useful for many purposes
  • The company's flexibility in working hours made it a desirable place to work

Examples of usage

  • The brain's plasticity allows for learning and memory formation.
  • Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections.

Translations

Translations of the word "plasticity" in other languages:

🇵🇹 plasticidade

🇮🇳 प्लास्टिसिटी

🇩🇪 Plastizität

🇮🇩 plastisitas

🇺🇦 пластичність

🇵🇱 plastyczność

🇯🇵 可塑性 (kasosei)

🇫🇷 plasticité

🇪🇸 plasticidad

🇹🇷 plastisite

🇰🇷 가소성 (gasoseong)

🇸🇦 اللدونة

🇨🇿 plasticita

🇸🇰 plasticita

🇨🇳 可塑性 (kěsùxìng)

🇸🇮 plastičnost

🇮🇸 mótunarhæfni

🇰🇿 пластикалық

🇬🇪 პლასტიურობა (plastiuroba)

🇦🇿 plastiklik

🇲🇽 plasticidad

Etymology

The word 'plasticity' originates from the Greek word 'plastikos', meaning 'able to be molded'. It was first used in the early 19th century to describe the quality of being easily shaped or molded. Over time, the term has been adopted in various fields such as materials science, biology, and psychology to describe the ability to change or adapt to different circumstances.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,268, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.