Plastic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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plastic
[ˈplæs.tɪk ]
Definitions
material
A synthetic material made from a wide range of organic polymers such as polyethylene, PVC, nylon, etc. It can be molded into shape while soft and then set into a rigid or slightly elastic form. Plastic is used for a wide variety of applications, including packaging, building materials, toys, and many household products.
Synonyms
polymer, resin, synthetic material.
Examples of usage
- Many food items are packaged in plastic containers.
- The chairs in the waiting room were made of plastic.
- She refused to buy products with excessive plastic packaging.
- The plastic industry is constantly developing new materials and technologies.
- Plastic pollution is a major environmental concern.
superficial
Superficial and artificial, lacking depth or real character. Used to describe things that are not genuine or authentic.
Synonyms
artificial, insincere, superficial.
Examples of usage
- Her smile was plastic, hiding her true emotions.
- The politician's apology seemed plastic and insincere.
- Don't be fooled by his plastic charm; he's not a sincere person.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Environmental Impact
- Plastic pollution is a major global issue, with millions of tons of plastic waste harming marine life every year.
- Some plastics take up to 1,000 years to decompose, contributing to landfills that overflow and environmental degradation.
Science and Technology
- The first synthetic plastic, Bakelite, was created in 1907 and marked the beginning of the plastics revolution.
- There are several types of plastics, including polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene, each used for different products.
Art and Culture
- Plastic has been used in art, such as in sculptures and installations, showcasing its versatility.
- Artists like Claes Oldenburg have famously created works from plastic, critiquing consumer culture and waste.
Health
- Some plastics can leach harmful chemicals, particularly when heated, raising concerns about food safety and health.
- The term 'BPA-free' refers to products that do not contain Bisphenol A, a chemical found in some plastics that is linked to health risks.
Origin of 'plastic'
Main points about word origin
- The term originates from the Greek word 'plastikos', meaning 'able to be molded or shaped'.
- The word 'plastic' has also been used since the early 19th century to describe substances that can be easily shaped.
The word 'plastic' comes from the Greek word 'plastikos', meaning 'capable of being shaped or molded'. The modern sense of the word referring to synthetic materials dates back to the early 20th century. Plastics have revolutionized many industries but have also raised environmental concerns due to their durability and impact on ecosystems.