Pinyin: meaning, definitions and examples
๐จ๐ณ
pinyin
[ หpiหหjษชn ]
language system
Pinyin is a Romanization system for Standard Mandarin, which uses the Latin alphabet to transcribe Chinese characters. It serves as an important tool for teaching Chinese pronunciation to non-native speakers and is widely used in language education. Pinyin also plays a significant role in typing Chinese characters on digital devices. It was officially adopted in China in the 1950s and has become integral to Chinese linguistics and pedagogy.
Synonyms
Romanization, transliteration.
Examples of usage
- I learned to pronounce Chinese words using pinyin.
- Pinyin helps students understand Mandarin phonetics.
- Many language apps use pinyin for teaching Chinese.
- Typing Chinese on a smartphone is easier with pinyin.
Translations
Translations of the word "pinyin" in other languages:
๐ต๐น pinyin
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเคฟเคจเคฏเคฟเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Pinyin
๐ฎ๐ฉ pinyin
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟัะฝััะฝั
๐ต๐ฑ pinyin
๐ฏ๐ต ใใณใคใณ
๐ซ๐ท pinyin
๐ช๐ธ pinyin
๐น๐ท pinyin
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ณ์
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจูููู
๐จ๐ฟ pinyin
๐ธ๐ฐ pinyin
๐จ๐ณ ๆผ้ณ
๐ธ๐ฎ pinyin
๐ฎ๐ธ pinyin
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะธะฝัะธะฝั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ pinyin
๐ฒ๐ฝ pinyin
Etymology
The term 'pinyin' comes from Chinese, literally meaning 'spelled sounds.' The system was developed in the 1950s by linguists in the People's Republic of China to create a standardized method for teaching and learning Mandarin Chinese using the Latin alphabet. Its introduction aimed to promote literacy and make the pronunciation of Mandarin accessible to non-native speakers. Pinyin has since been adopted officially by government entities and educational institutions, evolving further with technology to aid in digital communication. It contrasts with earlier romanization methods that lacked consistency and did not represent tones, which are crucial in Mandarin. Pinyin incorporates tone marks to indicate the four tones of Mandarin, enhancing its utility for learners and speakers alike. Today, pinyin is not only utilized in academic settings but also in daily life, facilitating the use of Mandarin in global communication.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #38,947, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
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