Phosphorate: meaning, definitions and examples
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phosphorate
[ ˈfɒs.fər.eɪt ]
chemical process
To phosphorate means to introduce a phosphate group into a compound or molecule. This process is common in biochemistry and organic chemistry, where phosphate groups play a vital role in energy transfer and metabolic processes.
Synonyms
add phosphate, phosphate incorporation, phosphorylate.
Examples of usage
- Enzymes can phosphorate glucose, making it a key energy source.
- The study focused on how certain proteins are phosphorated in cellular signaling.
- Phosphorating compounds can alter their reactivity and biological functions.
Translations
Translations of the word "phosphorate" in other languages:
🇵🇹 fosforato
🇮🇳 फॉस्फोराइट
🇩🇪 Phosphorat
🇮🇩 fosforat
🇺🇦 фосфат
🇵🇱 fosforan
🇯🇵 リン酸塩
🇫🇷 phosphate
🇪🇸 fosfato
🇹🇷 fosfat
🇰🇷 인산염
🇸🇦 فوسفات
🇨🇿 fosfát
🇸🇰 fosfát
🇨🇳 磷酸盐
🇸🇮 fosfat
🇮🇸 fosfat
🇰🇿 фосфат
🇬🇪 ფოსფატი
🇦🇿 fosfat
🇲🇽 fosfato
Etymology
The word 'phosphorate' is derived from the term 'phosphorus', which originates from the Greek word 'phōs', meaning 'light', and 'phoros', meaning 'bearer'. Phosphorus was first discovered as a distinct chemical element in the 17th century by Hennig Brand, a German alchemist. Its name reflects its role in light-bearing compounds, particularly in various biological contexts. Over time, the terminology shifted to include processes like phosphorylation, where phosphate groups are added to molecules. The root 'phospho-' is commonly used in biochemistry to describe the presence of phosphate groups, essential for many biological functions, such as ATP production and signal transduction in cells. As science advanced, the understanding of phosphorating mechanisms grew, leading to its widespread use in both academic and industrial chemistry.