Philosophers: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to describe people who study and write about fundamental questions concerning existence, knowledge, values, and reason. Typically used in discussions about deep, abstract subjects.

• Socrates and Plato are famous philosophers in ancient history.
• Philosophers often ponder the meaning of life.

Broad term for people who contemplate or theorize about various topics. Can be used in a wide range of contexts, often outside formal academic settings.

• Some of the greatest thinkers have contributed to modern technology.
• The book features interviews with contemporary thinkers on a variety of topics.

Focused on people who have deep knowledge in a particular subject, often historical or literature-related studies. Typically associated with higher education and research.

• Medieval scholars made important contributions to science and philosophy.
• He is a scholar of ancient civilizations.

Describes people who engage in critical thinking, research, and reflection about society and who propose solutions for its normative problems. Often used in context with social issues, science, and the arts.

• Many intellectuals participated in the Renaissance.
• The conference attracted intellectuals from various fields of study.