Defensive: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when someone is reacting to criticism or perceived threats by justifying themselves or protecting their actions, often resulting in overreaction or sensitivity.

• She got very defensive when asked about her project's shortcomings
• His defensive attitude made it hard for others to give him feedback

Refers to actions taken to shield someone or something from harm or danger, often motivated by care or affection, without necessarily being reactive to criticism or threat.

• She was very protective of her younger brother
• The mother took a protective stance between her child and the stranger

Implies actively watching over someone or something to ensure their/its safety, typically in a more physical sense.

• The soldiers were guarding the entrance to the base
• He spent the night guarding his property from potential intruders

Denotes actively blocking or deflecting harm, usually with the intent of providing a barrier or cover from something harmful.

• He was shielding his eyes from the bright sun
• During the explosion, the officer was seen shielding civilians from debris

Often used to describe someone who is quick to justify their actions or opinions because they feel criticized or attacked. This term can have a negative connotation.

• Whenever someone questions his work, he gets very defensive.
• She became defensive when asked about her decision.

Describes someone who is careful and cautious about sharing personal information or emotions. This term is often neutral.

• He was very guarded in discussing his past.
• She gave a guarded response when asked about her feelings.

Refers to someone who is easily affected by emotions or external circumstances. This can have both positive and negative connotations depending on the situation.

• He's very sensitive to criticism.
• She has a sensitive nature, always caring about others’ feelings.

Implies that someone is easily offended or upset, and often reacts emotionally. This term usually has a negative connotation.

• Be careful what you say around him; he's very touchy.
• She has become touchy about her weight lately.

Use in situations related to protection or defense against attack. It often describes actions, attitudes, or strategies aimed at guarding against a threat.

• The general took a defensive position to protect the city
• She became very defensive when questioned about her work

Refers to military constructions or buildings designed for defense in warfare. It highlights physical structures meant to strengthen a place against attack.

• Ancient fortifications can still be seen around the old city
• The engineers focused on the fortification of the strategic points

Used to denote a place that is well-protected and difficult to take over. It can also refer to a center or a place where an activity or belief is strongly upheld.

• The castle served as a stronghold for the rebels
• The region is regarded as a stronghold of local traditions

Best used to describe a place or a person strongly defending particular principles or activities. It conveys a sense of strong support or protection.

• The library stood as a bastion of knowledge and free information
• He was considered a bastion of integrity in the office