Pharmacology: meaning, definitions and examples
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pharmacology
[ ˌfɑr.məˈkɑl.ə.dʒi ]
scientific study
Pharmacology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the study of drugs and their effects on the human body. It includes the understanding of how drugs work, their therapeutic effects, and their potential side effects. Pharmacology plays a crucial role in the development and clinical use of medications.
Synonyms
drug therapy, medication study, toxicology.
Examples of usage
- Pharmacology helps in understanding drug interactions.
- Advancements in pharmacology lead to new medications.
- Pharmacology courses are essential for medical students.
Translations
Translations of the word "pharmacology" in other languages:
🇵🇹 farmacologia
🇮🇳 फार्माकोलॉजी
🇩🇪 Pharmakologie
🇮🇩 farmakologi
🇺🇦 фармакологія
🇵🇱 farmakologia
🇯🇵 薬理学
🇫🇷 pharmacologie
🇪🇸 farmacología
🇹🇷 farmakoloji
🇰🇷 약리학
🇸🇦 علم الأدوية
🇨🇿 farmakologie
🇸🇰 farmakológia
🇨🇳 药理学
🇸🇮 farmakologija
🇮🇸 lyfjafræði
🇰🇿 фармакология
🇬🇪 ფარმაკოლოგია
🇦🇿 farmakologiya
🇲🇽 farmacología
Etymology
The term 'pharmacology' originates from the Greek words 'pharmakon', meaning 'drug' or 'poison', and 'logia', meaning 'study' or 'discourse'. The concept of pharmacology can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where herbal medicine practices were common. The formal study of pharmacology began to develop in the 19th century with advances in chemistry and understanding of how medicinal substances affect the body. As medicine evolved, so did pharmacology, incorporating various disciplines such as biochemistry and molecular biology, leading to a more comprehensive understanding of drug action and interaction with biological systems. Today, pharmacology is a diverse field critical for the development of safe and effective therapeutic agents.