Pettish: meaning, definitions and examples

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pettish

 

[ˈpetɪʃ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

mood description

Pettish refers to a sulky, petulant, or irritable disposition. It describes a state where someone may be easily annoyed or prone to minor complaints. This term often conveys a sense of childishness or immaturity in behavior. When someone is feeling pettish, they might react disproportionately to minor irritations.

Synonyms

cranky, irritable, moody, petulant.

Examples of usage

  • She was in a pettish mood after waking up late.
  • His pettish comments made it difficult to enjoy the meeting.
  • After a long day, he became pettish and snapped at his friends.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'pettish' comes from the obsolete word 'petty,' which means small or insignificant, hinting at minor annoyances.
  • It has roots in Middle English, where it was used to describe someone spoiled or fussy, especially children.
  • The word has been in use since the 16th century, evolving to describe moody or irritable behavior.

Psychology

  • People described as pettish often exhibit low frustration tolerance—they may react strongly to minor inconveniences.
  • Mood swings and being pettish can sometimes be linked to fatigue, stress, or unmet needs.
  • Understanding pettish behavior is important in psychology, as it may indicate deeper emotional issues needing attention.

Literature

  • Classic literature often features pettish characters, especially in comedies, to add humor and social commentary.
  • Writers use pettishness to portray flaws in characters, making them relatable and adding complexity to their personalities.
  • One example is in Shakespeare's 'The Taming of the Shrew,' where temperamental behavior illustrates social dynamics.

Cultural References

  • In cartoons and movies, pettish characters often provide comic relief through their exaggerated moods.
  • The concept of pettishness reflects broader cultural themes of childlike behavior, often tied to the idea of adults regressing to youthful traits.
  • Pettishness can sometimes be depicted in various cultures as a sign of affection, with playful teasing among friends.

Everyday Life

  • It's common to feel pettish during certain times, like when hungry or tired, making it a universal human experience.
  • Recognizing pettishness in ourselves can lead to better communication and understanding in relationships.
  • Parents often encounter pettish behavior in young children, emphasizing the importance of patience and empathy in caregiving.

Translations

Translations of the word "pettish" in other languages:

🇵🇹 birrento

🇮🇳 बच्चे जैसा

🇩🇪 mürrisch

🇮🇩 cemberut

🇺🇦 капризний

🇵🇱 foch

🇯🇵 不機嫌な

🇫🇷 grincheux

🇪🇸 malhumorado

🇹🇷 huysuz

🇰🇷 불만이 많은

🇸🇦 عابس

🇨🇿 mrzutý

🇸🇰 mrzutý

🇨🇳 脾气坏的

🇸🇮 nervozno

🇮🇸 skapsamur

🇰🇿 бұзылған

🇬🇪 ბუზღუნა

🇦🇿 narazı

🇲🇽 malhumorado