Permeate: meaning, definitions and examples

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permeate

 

[ ˈpɜːr.mi.eɪt ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

throughout

To spread or diffuse through something; to penetrate or pervade every part of something.

Synonyms

penetrate, pervade.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
permeate

Used when describing something spreading throughout a substance or space, often involving liquids or gases.

  • The smell of freshly baked bread permeated the entire house
  • Water can permeate through the soil
pervade

Used when describing something, especially a feeling or quality, that is present and noticeable throughout a place or thing.

  • A sense of calm pervaded the room
  • The fragrance of the flowers pervaded the garden
penetrate

Used when describing something breaking through a barrier or entering something with some difficulty, often involving physical or metaphorical barriers.

  • The bullet could not penetrate the thick wall
  • Her words managed to penetrate his tough exterior, making him reconsider his actions

Examples of usage

  • The smell of fresh bread permeated the room.
  • His influence permeates every aspect of the company.
  • The music permeated through the walls.
Context #2 | Verb

saturate

To become filled or saturated with something.

Synonyms

absorb, saturate, soak.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
permeate

Used when something spreads or diffuses through every part of a substance or space. Often used in a figurative sense.

  • The smell of baking bread permeated the entire house.
  • Happiness seemed to permeate the atmosphere at the festival.
saturate

Used when something is completely soaked or filled with as much of a substance as it can hold, often involving liquids.

  • Heavy rain saturated the soil.
  • The market is saturated with similar products.
soak

Used when something is placed in liquid to become thoroughly wet, often implying immersion for a period of time.

  • She let her clothes soak in the water before washing them.
  • He enjoys soaking in a hot bath after a long day.
absorb

Used when something takes in or assimilates a substance, typically allowing it to disappear or spread evenly within. Can be used both literally and figuratively.

  • The sponge quickly absorbed the spilled milk.
  • She absorbed all the information from the lecture.

Examples of usage

  • The sponge quickly permeated with water.
  • The fabric permeated with the scent of lavender.

Translations

Translations of the word "permeate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 permeiar

🇮🇳 प्रवेश करना

🇩🇪 durchdringen

🇮🇩 meresap

🇺🇦 проникати

🇵🇱 przenikać

🇯🇵 浸透する (shintō suru)

🇫🇷 imprégner

🇪🇸 permeabilizar

🇹🇷 nüfuz etmek

🇰🇷 침투하다 (chimtuhada)

🇸🇦 تخلل

🇨🇿 pronikat

🇸🇰 prenikať

🇨🇳 渗透 (shèntòu)

🇸🇮 prežemati

🇮🇸 gegnumstríða

🇰🇿 өту

🇬🇪 გააღწიოს

🇦🇿 nüfuz etmək

🇲🇽 permeabilizar

Etymology

The word 'permeate' comes from the Latin word 'permeare', which means 'to pass through' or 'to penetrate'. It has been used in English since the early 17th century. The concept of permeation is commonly used in the fields of chemistry, physics, and biology to describe the movement of substances through a barrier or medium.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,997, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.