Permeable: meaning, definitions and examples

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permeable

 

[ ˈpɜːrmiəbl ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

environmental science

Capable of being penetrated or passed through, especially by liquids or gases.

Synonyms

penetrable, porous, porous.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
permeable

Used to describe materials or surfaces that allow liquids or gases to pass through them, often in a scientific or technical setting.

  • This fabric is permeable to air, making it suitable for sportswear.
  • The permeable membrane allows water to flow through but blocks larger particles.
porous

Describes a material that has many small holes or spaces, allowing liquids or gases to pass through; often used in more general contexts than 'permeable'.

  • This porous rock can absorb water quickly.
  • The porous surface of the sponge makes it perfect for cleaning.
penetrable

Typically used to describe something that can be entered or passed through, often referring to physical barriers or surfaces.

  • The dense forest was barely penetrable by the hikers.
  • The fortress remained impenetrable for years, but a secret tunnel made it penetrable.

Examples of usage

  • The soil in this area is highly permeable, allowing water to easily pass through.
  • The permeable membrane of the cell allows certain substances to enter and exit.
  • The permeable rock formations beneath the surface enable the flow of groundwater.
  • The fabric used for the tent is permeable, allowing air to circulate inside.
  • Permeable surfaces in urban areas help reduce stormwater runoff.
Context #2 | Adjective

architecture

Allowing liquids or gases to pass through; breathable.

Synonyms

breathable, penetrable, porous.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
permeable

Refers to a material or membrane that allows liquids or gases to pass through it. Often used in scientific or technical contexts.

  • The soil in this region is permeable, which helps in irrigation.
  • A permeable membrane is essential for the experiment.
breathable

Typically used to describe clothing or fabric that allows air to pass through, making it comfortable to wear and helping to regulate temperature.

  • This jacket is made of breathable fabric, perfect for hiking.
  • Running shoes should be breathable to keep your feet cool.
porous

Describes a material that has minute openings or gaps, allowing fluids or gases to pass through. Commonly used in scientific, geological, or everyday contexts.

  • The porous rock allowed water to seep through easily.
  • Some ceramics are porous and can absorb moisture from the air.
penetrable

Usually used to describe something that can be pierced or entered, often with a connotation of vulnerability or ease of entry. Can have a negative connotation.

  • The fortress was nearly impenetrable, but they found a penetrable spot in the wall.
  • The cybersecurity system was found to be penetrable, raising concerns.

Examples of usage

  • The architect designed a building with permeable walls to allow natural ventilation.
  • The use of permeable materials in construction helps regulate temperature and humidity.
  • The windows in the house are made of permeable glass, providing a connection to the outdoors.
  • Permeable pavements are becoming popular for their environmental benefits.
  • The concept of permeable design is gaining traction in sustainable architecture.

Translations

Translations of the word "permeable" in other languages:

🇵🇹 permeável

🇮🇳 पारगम्य

🇩🇪 durchlässig

🇮🇩 tembus

🇺🇦 проникний

🇵🇱 przepuszczalny

🇯🇵 浸透性のある

🇫🇷 perméable

🇪🇸 permeable

🇹🇷 geçirgen

🇰🇷 투과성의

🇸🇦 قابل للاختراق

🇨🇿 propustný

🇸🇰 priepustný

🇨🇳 可渗透的

🇸🇮 prepusten

🇮🇸 gegndræpur

🇰🇿 өткізгіш

🇬🇪 გამტარი

🇦🇿 keçirici

🇲🇽 permeable

Etymology

The word 'permeable' comes from the Latin word 'permeabilis', which means 'that can be passed through'. It first appeared in English in the early 17th century. The concept of permeability has been significant in various fields such as environmental science, geology, architecture, and materials science. Understanding the permeability of different substances and structures has led to advancements in areas like water management, building design, and filtration technology.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,050, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.