Perilous: meaning, definitions and examples

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perilous

 

[ˈper.əl.əs ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

in a dangerous situation

Full of danger or risk; exposed to imminent harm or threat

Synonyms

dangerous, hazardous, precarious, risky, unsafe.

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Word Description / Examples
perilous

Used to describe a situation that is full of danger and risk, often with a dramatic or literary tone.

  • Climbing the mountain in such weather is a perilous journey
  • The hero embarked on a perilous adventure through the enchanted forest
dangerous

Commonly used in everyday language to denote anything that can cause harm or injury.

  • The chemicals in the laboratory are dangerous if not handled properly
  • It's dangerous to walk alone at night in that part of the city
risky

Used to describe actions or business ventures that involve the possibility of loss or danger.

  • Investing in unknown startups can be very risky
  • Skydiving is a risky activity, but some people love the thrill
hazardous

Often used in formal or technical contexts to describe conditions that have the potential to cause harm, especially referring to health and safety regulations.

  • The company was fined for hazardous waste disposal
  • Working in the mining industry can be hazardous to your health
precarious

Refers to situations that are unstable or uncertain, often implying that something bad could easily happen.

  • The climber found himself in a precarious position on the cliff's edge
  • The country's economy is in a precarious state
unsafe

Directly refers to conditions or environments that are not safe, making it clear that there is an imminent danger or threat.

  • The old bridge is unsafe for vehicles
  • The neighborhood is unsafe after dark

Examples of usage

  • He decided to take the perilous journey through the mountains.
  • The expedition faced a perilous climb up the icy cliff.
  • The sailors encountered perilous waters during the storm.
  • She navigated the perilous terrain with caution.
  • The castle was perched on a perilous cliff overlooking the sea.

Translations

Translations of the word "perilous" in other languages:

🇵🇹 perigoso

🇮🇳 खतरनाक

🇩🇪 gefährlich

🇮🇩 berbahaya

🇺🇦 небезпечний

🇵🇱 niebezpieczny

🇯🇵 危険な (kiken'na)

🇫🇷 dangereux

🇪🇸 peligroso

🇹🇷 tehlikeli

🇰🇷 위험한 (wiheomhan)

🇸🇦 خطير

🇨🇿 nebezpečný

🇸🇰 nebezpečný

🇨🇳 危险的 (wēixiǎn de)

🇸🇮 nevaren

🇮🇸 hættulegur

🇰🇿 қауіпті

🇬🇪 სახიფათო

🇦🇿 təhlükəli

🇲🇽 peligroso

Etymology

The word 'perilous' originated from the Latin word 'perīculōsus', derived from 'perīculum' meaning 'danger'. The term has been in use since the late 14th century, evolving to its current form in Middle English. Throughout history, 'perilous' has been associated with risky situations, threats, and precarious circumstances.

See also: perilously.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,379, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.