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Peremptorily Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿ‘จโ€โš–๏ธ
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peremptorily

[pษ™หˆrem(p)tษ™หŒrฤ“ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adverb

manner of speaking

Peremptorily is an adverb that describes the manner in which something is done with assertiveness or insistence, leaving no room for refusal or debate. When someone speaks or acts peremptorily, they do so in a way that commands immediate attention or compliance. This word often carries a connotation of authority or dominance. It may be used in both formal and informal contexts, but is most often found in situations where one party is asserting control or dominating a conversation.

Synonyms

authoritatively, decisively, imperatively.

Examples of usage

  • She peremptorily dismissed his concerns about the project.
  • The manager spoke peremptorily to ensure everyone followed the new policy.
  • He peremptorily ordered his team to finish the report by noon.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Legal Context

  • In law, a peremptory challenge allows a lawyer to dismiss a juror without stating a reason, emphasizing the decisive action.
  • Peremptory laws require strict compliance, illustrating that they must be followed without exception.

Psychology

  • In psychology, authoritative commands can lead to compliance, showing how such directives can influence behavior.
  • Studies indicate that people often respond more favorably to assertive communication when they feel safe.

Literature

  • In classic literature, characters often use peremptory commands to assert dominance or control over a situation.
  • Writers may describe a character's peremptory tone to signify their strength or authority within a narrative.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, assertive communication is valued in leadership roles, often perceived as a sign of strength.
  • Peremptory commands can reflect cultural attitudes toward hierarchy and authority in family and social structures.

Origin of 'peremptorily'

Main points about word origin

  • Derived from Latin 'peremptorius,' meaning 'destructive' or 'final,' showing how it relates to finality.
  • The root word 'perimere' means 'to take away completely,' indicating an authoritative tone.

The word 'peremptorily' originates from the Latin word 'peremptorius', meaning 'destructive, decisive', which is derived from 'perimere', meaning 'to take utterly, destroy'. The Latin term is formed from 'per-' meaning 'completely' and 'emere' meaning 'to take'. The term made its way into Middle French as 'peremptoire' before being adopted into English in the late 16th century. Over time, 'peremptorily' evolved to describe a manner of communication that is definitive and cannot be contested. The uses of the adverb in modern English typically refer to commands or statements that are given in an authoritative manner, often disregarding any opposition.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,536, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.