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Penguins: meaning, definitions and examples

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penguins

 

[ ˈpɛŋɡwɪnz ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

animal species

Penguins are a group of aquatic, flightless birds that are primarily found in the Southern Hemisphere, particularly in Antarctica. They have a distinctive black and white plumage and are known for their unique waddle and swimming abilities. Penguins primarily feed on fish and other aquatic organisms.

Synonyms

aquatic bird, bird

Examples of usage

  • The emperor penguin is the largest species of penguin.
  • Penguins are often seen sliding on ice in the Antarctic.
  • Many people enjoy watching penguins at the zoo.
  • Some penguins can dive to great depths to catch their food.

Word origin

The word 'penguin' has an etymological history that traces back to the late 16th century. Some sources suggest that it may be derived from the Welsh term 'pen gwyn' which means 'white head.' This term was initially used to describe the now-extinct Great Auk, a bird that resembled modern penguins. European explorers and sailors observed these creatures in the Southern Hemisphere and began to associate the name 'penguin' with this new group of flightless birds. The scientific classification of these birds has evolved since then, but the connection to their initial naming remains a fascinating aspect of their history. Over time, the term 'penguin' has become globally recognized and is associated with various species, particularly in popular culture.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,373, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.