Partitive Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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partitive

[ˈpɑːrtɪtɪv ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

mathematics

In mathematics, partitive refers to the process of dividing a whole into equal parts or groups. It is a concept commonly used in fractions and ratios.

Synonyms

allocation, division, sharing.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
partitive

Used mainly in grammatical contexts to indicate a part of a whole. It describes a linguistic form that refers to a portion of a larger quantity or mass.

  • In the sentence 'I would like some of the cake,' the word 'some' is a partitive.
division

Appropriate when talking about separating something into parts, either equally or unequally. This word can be used in various contexts, such as mathematics, organizational structures, or general use.

  • There was a division of the class into groups for the project.
  • The company announced the division of their services into different branches.
sharing

Commonly used in everyday language when talking about distributing or using something with one or more persons. This term has a positive connotation of cooperation and community.

  • Sharing food with friends can be a delightful experience.
  • They are sharing a ride to save on gas.
allocation

Best used in contexts where resources, tasks, or responsibilities are being distributed according to a plan or policy. It's often used in business, finance, or management.

  • The allocation of funds for the new project has been finalized.
  • The manager will oversee the allocation of tasks.

Examples of usage

  • The partitive division of the pizza into eight slices allowed each person to have an equal share.
  • When working with partitive problems, it is important to understand how to divide quantities into equal parts.
  • The partitive method is often used to distribute resources evenly among participants.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Linguistics

  • In many languages, partitive constructions help clarify quantity, such as distinguishing 'some milk' from 'the milk'.
  • Languages like Russian and Finnish have specific grammatical cases that mark partitive meanings, showing different cultural approaches to quantity.
  • In English, I can say 'three of the apples,' which implies a partitive sense by indicating a subset of a larger quantity.

Cultural Context

  • Partitive constructions can reflect cultural attitudes toward sharing and division, as seen in various culinary terms across cultures.
  • Expressions in different cultures might vary; for example, some languages emphasize collective quantities, while others focus on individual parts.

Education

  • Teaching partitive concepts can enhance math skills by helping students understand fractions and ratios more clearly.
  • In grammar education, knowing about partitive helps clarify complex ideas around determiners and nouns.

Psychology

  • Understanding partitive relationships can influence how people perceive quantities, impacting decision-making in everyday life.
  • Studies suggest people are better at making choices when they can conceptualize items as parts of larger groups, enhancing cognitive processing.

Origin of 'partitive'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'partitive' comes from the Latin word 'partitivus', meaning 'dividing,' which reflects its role in grammar.
  • In English, it started being used in the late 19th century to describe certain grammatical forms that indicate a part of a whole.

The term 'partitive' originates from the Latin word 'partitivus', which means 'dividing' or 'sharing'. It has been used in mathematics for centuries to describe the process of dividing a whole into equal parts. The concept of partitive division is fundamental to understanding fractions, ratios, and distribution of quantities.


See also: apart, counterpart, impart, multipart, part, partable, partial, partially, participate, particle, particular, parting, partisan, partition, partly, partner, partook, parts, partway, party.